pi·las·ter

[pi-las-ter]
noun Architecture.
a shallow rectangular feature projecting from a wall, having a capital and base and usually imitating the form of a column.

Origin:
1565–75; pile1 (in obsolete sense “pillar”) + -aster1, modeled on Italian pilastro or Medieval Latin pīlastrum

un·der·pi·las·ter, noun
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
pilaster (pɪˈlæstə) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
a shallow rectangular column attached to the face of a wall
 
[C16: from French pilastre, from Latin pīla pillar]
 
pi'lastered
 
adj

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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00:10
Pilaster is always a great word to know.
So is callithumpian. Does it mean:
a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes.
the offspring of a zebra and a donkey.
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

pilaster
a square column, 1575, from M.Fr. pilastre (1545), from It. pilastro, from M.L. pilastrum (1341), from pila, "buttress, pile" (from L. pila, see pillar) + L. -aster, suffix expressing "incomplete resemblance."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
Pairs of windows are visually separated from others by a two-story pilaster,
  supporting the undecorated entablature.
Northeast corner column has been removed, along with pilaster capital and base,
  for repair or replacement.
Similar pilaster and brickwork appear on other facades of the building.
Colored brick is decoratively utilized on the façade to outline pediment,
  architecture and pilaster design elements.
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