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piperine

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pip⋅er⋅ine

[pip-uh-reen, -er-in]
–noun Chemistry.
a white, crystalline alkaloid, C1 7H1 9NO3, obtained from pepper and other piperaceous plants and also prepared synthetically: used as an insecticide.

Origin:
1810–20; < L piper pepper + -ine 1
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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pip·er·ine   (pĭp'ə-rēn')   
n.  A crystalline solid, C17H19NO3, extracted from black pepper and used as flavoring and as an insecticide.

[Latin piper, pepper; see pepper + -ine2.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: pip·er·ine
Pronunciation: 'pip-&-"rEn
Function: noun
: a white crystalline alkaloid C17H19NO3that is the chief active constituent of pepper
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Encyclopedia

piperine

an organic compound classed either with the lipid family (a group consisting of fats and fatlike substances) or with the alkaloids, a family of nitrogenous compounds with marked physiological properties. It is one of the sharp-tasting constituents of the fruit of the pepper vine (Piper nigrum).

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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