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plinth course

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plinth

[plinth]
–noun Architecture.
1. a slablike member beneath the base of a column or pier.
2. a square base or a lower block, as of a pedestal.
3. Also called plinth course. a projecting course of stones at the base of a wall; earth table.
4. (in joinery) a flat member at the bottom of an architrave, dado, baseboard, or the like.

Origin:
1555–65; earlier plinthus < L < Gk plínthos plinth, squared stone, brick, tile


plinthless, adjective
plinthlike, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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plinth   (plĭnth)   
n.  
  1. A block or slab on which a pedestal, column, or statue is placed.

  2. The base block at the intersection of the baseboard and the vertical trim around an opening.

  3. A continuous course of stones supporting a wall. Also called plinth course.

  4. A square base, as for a vase.


[French plinthe, from Latin plinthus, from Greek plinthos, tile, plinth.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

plinth 
1611, from Fr. plinthe, from L. plinthus, from Gk. plinthos "brick, squared stone," cognate with O.E. flint (see flint).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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