position (pəˈzɪʃən) ![[Click for IPA pronunciation guide]](http://static.sfdict.com/dictstatic/g/d/dictionary_questionbutton_default.gif) |
| |
| —n |
| 1. | the place, situation, or location of a person or thing: he took up a position to the rear |
| 2. | the appropriate or customary location: the telescope is in position for use |
| 3. | the arrangement or disposition of the body or a part of the body: the corpse was found in a sitting position |
| 4. | the manner in which a person or thing is placed; arrangement |
| 5. | military an area or point occupied for tactical reasons |
| 6. | mental attitude; point of view; stand: what's your position on this issue? |
| 7. | social status or standing, esp high social standing |
| 8. | a post of employment; job |
| 9. | the act of positing a fact or viewpoint |
| 10. | something posited, such as an idea, proposition, etc |
| 11. | sport the part of a field or playing area where a player is placed or where he generally operates |
| 12. | music |
| | a. See also root position the vertical spacing or layout of the written notes in a chord. Chords arranged with the three upper voices close together are in close position. Chords whose notes are evenly or widely distributed are in open position |
| | b. one of the points on the fingerboard of a stringed instrument, determining where a string is to be stopped |
| 13. | in classical prosody |
| | a. the situation in which a short vowel may be regarded as long, that is, when it occurs before two or more consonants |
| | b. make position (of a consonant, either on its own or in combination with other consonants, such as x in Latin) to cause a short vowel to become metrically long when placed after it |
| 14. | finance the market commitment of a dealer in securities, currencies, or commodities: a long position; a short position |
| 15. | (
foll by an infinitive
) in a position able (to): I'm not in a position to reveal these figures |
| |
| —vb |
| 16. | to put in the proper or appropriate place; locate |
| 17. | sport to place (oneself or another player) in a particular part of the field or playing area |
| 18. | to put (someone or something) in a position (esp in relation to others) that confers a strategic advantage: he's trying to position himself for a leadership bid |
| 19. | marketing to promote (a product or service) by tailoring it to the needs of a specific market or by clearly differentiating it from its competitors (e.g. in terms of price or quality) |
| 20. | rare to locate or ascertain the position of |
| |
| [C15: from Late Latin positiō a positioning, affirmation, from pōnere to place, lay down] |
| |
| po'sitional |
| |
| —adj |