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Definition of polishing up - 2 dictionary results

pol⋅ish

[pol-ish]
–verb (used with object)
1. to make smooth and glossy, esp. by rubbing or friction: to polish a brass doorknob.
2. to render finished, refined, or elegant: His speech needs polishing.
–verb (used without object)
3. to become smooth and glossy through polishing: a flooring that polishes easily.
4. Archaic. to become refined or elegant.
–noun
5. a substance used to give smoothness or gloss: shoe polish.
6. the act of polishing.
7. state of being polished.
8. smoothness and gloss of surface.
9. superiority of manner or execution; refinement; elegance: the polish of a professional singer.
10. polish off, Informal.
a. to finish or dispose of quickly: They polished off a gallon of ice cream between them.
b. to subdue or get rid of someone: The fighter polished off his opponent in the first round.
11. polish up, to improve; refine: She took lessons to polish up her speech.

Origin:
1250–1300; ME polishen < MF poliss-, long s. of polir < L polīre to polish; see -ish 2


pol⋅ish⋅er, noun


1. shine, brighten, burnish, buff, smooth. 8. shine, gleam. Polish, gloss, luster, sheen refer to a smooth, shining, or bright surface from which light is reflected. Polish suggests the smooth, bright reflection often produced by friction: rubbed to a high polish. Gloss suggests a superficial, hard smoothness characteristic of lacquered, varnished, or enameled surfaces: a gloss on oilcloth, on paper. Luster denotes the characteristic quality of the light reflected from the surfaces of certain materials (pearls, silk, wax, freshly cut metals, etc.): a pearly luster. Sheen, sometimes poetical, suggests a glistening brightness such as that reflected from the surface of silk or velvet, or from furniture oiled and hand-polished: a rich velvety sheen.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Word Origin & History

polish  (v.)
c.1300, from O.Fr. poliss-, prp. stem of polir "to polish," from L. polire "to polish, make smooth," of unknown origin. The notion of "to free from coarseness, to refine" first recorded 1340. Polished "elegant" is attested from c.1412. Slang polish off "finish" is 1837, from notion of applying a coat of polish being the final step in a piece of work. The noun is first recorded c.1704, from the verb.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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