pol·y·es·ter

[pol-ee-es-ter, pol-ee-es-ter]
noun
1.
Chemistry. a polymer in which the monomer units are linked together by the group –COO–, usually formed by polymerizing a polyhydric alcohol with a polybasic acid: used chiefly in the manufacture of resins, plastics, and textile fibers.
2.
Also called poly. a fabric made from such textile fibers.

Origin:
1925–30; poly- + ester

pol·y·es·ter·i·fi·ca·tion [pol-ee-es-ter-uh-fi-key-shuhn] , noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
polyester (ˌpɒlɪˈɛstə) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
any of a large class of synthetic materials that are polymers containing recurring -COO- groups: used as plastics, textile fibres, and adhesives

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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00:10
Polyester is always a great word to know.
So is asymmetric. Does it mean:
any of a class of chemical compounds having the general formula ROH, where R represents an alkyl group and ?OH a hydroxyl group
having an unsymmetrical arrangement of atoms in a molecule, or noting a carbon atom bonded to four different atoms or groups
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

polyester
1929, formed from poly(mer) + ester. Polyester fiber was discovered 1941.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
polyester   (pŏl'ē-ěs'tər)  Pronunciation Key 
Any of various mostly synthetic polymers that are light, strong resins resistant to weather and corrosion. Polyesters are long chains of esters and are used to make fibers and plastics. They are thermosetting. Some polyesters, such as suberin, occur naturally.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Example sentences
Beneath a bowling ball's urethane shell lies a dense core of polyester infused
  with calcium carbonate or barium sulfate.
Polyester yarn products include textured, solution and package dyed, twisted
  and beamed yarns.
These diffuse the light over vertical sheets of polyester that form the
  platform on which the algae grow.
In the seventies, he would sometimes wear a red polyester jumpsuit and a gold
  chain to meetings with bankers.
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