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pre-ener

 - 2 dictionary results

preen

1[preen]
–verb (used with object)
1. (of animals, esp. birds) to trim or dress (feathers, fur, etc.) with the beak or tongue: The peacock preened itself on the lawn.
2. to dress (oneself) carefully or smartly; primp: The king preened himself in his elaborate ceremonial robes.
3. to pride (oneself) on an achievement, personal quality, etc.: He preened himself on having been graduated with honors.
–verb (used without object)
4. to make oneself appear striking or smart in dress or appearance: No amount of careful preening will compensate for poor posture.
5. to be exultant or proud.

Origin:
1480–90; late ME prene, var. of ME prunen, proynen (see prune 3 ), perh. by assoc. with prenen, to stab, pierce (v. use, now dial., of prene preen 2 ), from the pricking action of a bird's beak in preening


preener, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Word Origin & History

preen 
"to trim, to dress up," c.1386, perhaps a variation of prune (v.), or from O.Fr. poroindre "anoint before," and O.Fr. proignier "round off, prune." O.E. preon meant "to pin," and probably influenced this word. Due to the popularity of falconry, Words for bird activities were formerly much more precise than today.
"Youre hawke proynith and not pikith and she prenyth not bot whan she begynnyth at hir leggys, and fetcheth moystour like oyle at hir taill." ["Book of St. Albans," 1486]
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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