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Definition of principals - 2 dictionary results
prin⋅ci⋅pal
[prin-suh-puh
l]
–adjective
| 1. | first or highest in rank, importance, value, etc.; chief; foremost. |
| 2. | of, of the nature of, or constituting principal or capital: a principal investment. |
| 3. | Geometry. (of an axis of a conic) passing through the foci. |
–noun
| 4. | a chief or head. |
| 5. | the head or director of a school or, esp. in England, a college. |
| 6. | a person who takes a leading part in any activity, as a play; chief actor or doer. |
| 7. | the first player of a division of instruments in an orchestra (excepting the leader of the first violins). |
| 8. | something of principal or chief importance. |
| 9. | Law.
|
| 10. | a person primarily liable for an obligation, in contrast with an endorser, or the like. |
| 11. | the main body of an estate, or the like, as distinguished from income. |
| 12. | Finance. a capital sum, as distinguished from interest or profit. |
| 13. | Music.
|
| 14. | (in a framed structure) a member, as a truss, upon which adjacent or similar members depend for support or reinforcement. |
| 15. | each of the combatants in a duel, as distinguished from the seconds. |
Related forms:
prin⋅ci⋅pal⋅ship, noun
Synonyms:
1. prime, paramount, leading, main, cardinal, preeminent. See capital 1 . 4. leader. 5. headmaster, dean, master.
1. prime, paramount, leading, main, cardinal, preeminent. See capital 1 . 4. leader. 5. headmaster, dean, master.
Antonyms:
1. secondary, ancillary.
1. secondary, ancillary.
Usage note:
The noun principle and the noun and adjective principal are often confused. Although pronounced alike, the words are not interchangeable in writing. A principle is broadly “a rule of action or conduct” (His overriding principle is greed) or “a fundamental doctrine or tenet” (Their principles do not permit the use of alcoholic beverages). The adjective principal has the general sense “chief, first, foremost”: My principal objection is the cost of the project. The noun principal has among other meanings “the head or director of a school” (The faculty supported the principal in her negotiations with the board) and “a capital sum, as distinguished from interest or profit” (The monthly payments go mostly for interest, leaving the principal practically untouched).
The noun principle and the noun and adjective principal are often confused. Although pronounced alike, the words are not interchangeable in writing. A principle is broadly “a rule of action or conduct” (His overriding principle is greed) or “a fundamental doctrine or tenet” (Their principles do not permit the use of alcoholic beverages). The adjective principal has the general sense “chief, first, foremost”: My principal objection is the cost of the project. The noun principal has among other meanings “the head or director of a school” (The faculty supported the principal in her negotiations with the board) and “a capital sum, as distinguished from interest or profit” (The monthly payments go mostly for interest, leaving the principal practically untouched).
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source
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Link To principals
prin·ci·pal (prĭn'sə-pəl) adj.
[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin prīncipālis, from prīnceps, prīncip-, leader, emperor; see per1 in Indo-European roots.] prin'ci·pal·ly adv., prin'ci·pal·ship' n. Usage Note: Principal and principle are often confused but have no meanings in common. Principle is only a noun and usually refers to a rule or standard. Principal is both a noun and an adjective. As a noun, it has specialized meanings in law and finance, but in general usage it refers to a person who holds a high position or plays an important role: a meeting among all the principals in the transaction. As an adjective it has the sense of "chief" or "leading": The coach's principal concern is the quarterback's health. |
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Copyright © 2009, Dictionary.com, LLC. All rights reserved.

