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Definition of privative - 2 dictionary results

priv⋅a⋅tive

[priv-uh-tiv]
–adjective
1. causing, or tending to cause, deprivation.
2. consisting in or characterized by the taking away, loss, or lack of something.
3. Grammar. indicating negation or absence.
–noun
4. Grammar. a privative element, as a- in asymmetric.
5. something that is deprived.

Origin:
1350–1400; ME privatif < L prīvātīvus. See private, -ive


priv⋅a⋅tive⋅ly, adverb
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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priv·a·tive   (prĭv'ə-tĭv)   
adj.  
  1. Causing deprivation, lack, or loss.

  2. Grammar Altering the meaning of a term from positive to negative.

n.   Grammar
A privative prefix or suffix, such as a-, non-, un-, or -less.

[Middle English privatif, from Latin prīvātīvus, from prīvātus, past participle of prīvāre, to deprive; see private.]
priv'a·tive·ly adv.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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