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promethazine

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pro⋅meth⋅a⋅zine

[proh-meth-uh-zeen, -zin]
–noun Pharmacology.
a phenothiaxine derivative, C1 7H2 0N2S, used for the symptomatic relief of allergies and in the management of motion sickness.

Origin:
1950–55; propyl + (di)meth(ylamine) + (phenothi)azine, components of its chemical name
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: pro·meth·a·zine
Pronunciation: (')prO-'meth-&-"zEn
Function: noun
: a crystalline antihistamine drugC17H20N2S derived from phenothiazine and used chiefly in the form of its hydrochloride —see PHENERGAN
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Encyclopedia

promethazine

synthetic drug used to counteract the histamine reaction, as in allergies. Promethazine, introduced into medicine in the 1940s, is used in the form of its hydrochloride. It is administered orally in tablets and syrups and intramuscularly in an aqueous solution. Promethazine is effective in controlling the symptoms of hay fever, acute skin reactions (such as hives), and contact dermatitis (as from poison ivy). It also is used to control the nausea that occurs in motion sickness. The most common side effect of promethazine is drowsiness.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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