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prostaglandin

 - 5 dictionary results

pros⋅ta⋅glan⋅din

[pros-tuh-glan-din]
–noun
1. Biochemistry. any of a class of unsaturated fatty acids that are involved in the contraction of smooth muscle, the control of inflammation and body temperature, and many other physiological functions.
2. Pharmacology. any commercial preparation of this substance.

Origin:
1935–40; prosta(te) + gland 1 + -in 2
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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pros·ta·glan·din   (prŏs'tə-glān'dĭn)   
n.  Any of a group of potent hormonelike substances that are produced in various mammalian tissues, are derived from arachidonic acid, and mediate a wide range of physiological functions, such as control of blood pressure, contraction of smooth muscle, and modulation of inflammation.

[prosta(te) + gland1 + -in.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: pros·ta·glan·din
Pronunciation: "präs-t&-'glan-d&n
Function: noun
: any of various oxygenated unsaturatedcyclic fatty acids of animals that are formed as cyclooxygenase metabolites especially from unsaturated fatty acids (as arachidonic acid) composed of a chain of 20 carbon atoms and that perform avariety of hormonelike actions (as in controlling blood pressure or smooth muscle contraction)
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

prostaglandin pros·ta·glan·din (prŏs'tə-glān'dĭn)
n.
Any of a group of hormonelike substances produced in various tissues that are derived from amino acids and mediate a range of physiological functions, such as metabolism and nerve transmission.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Science Dictionary
prostaglandin   (prŏs'tə-glān'dĭn)  Pronunciation Key 
Any of a group of substances that are derived from fatty acids and have a wide range of effects in the body. Prostaglandins influence the contraction of the muscles lining many internal organs and can lower or raise blood pressure.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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