prov·o·ca·tion

[prov-uh-key-shuhn]
noun
1.
the act of provoking.
2.
something that incites, instigates, angers, or irritates.
3.
Criminal Law. words or conduct leading to killing in hot passion and without deliberation.

Origin:
1375–1425; late Middle English < Latin prōvocātiōn- (stem of prōvocātiō) a calling forth, equivalent to prōvocāt(us) (past participle of prōvocāre to provoke; see -ate1) + -iōn- -ion

prov·o·ca·tion·al, adjective
non·prov·o·ca·tion, noun
o·ver·prov·o·ca·tion, noun
pre·prov·o·ca·tion, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To provocation
00:10
Provocation is always a great word to know.
So is ort. Does it mean:
a calculus or concretion found in the stomach or intestines of certain animals, esp. ruminants, formerly reputed to be an effective remedy for poison.
a scrap or morsel of food left at a meal.
Collins
World English Dictionary
provocation (ˌprɒvəˈkeɪʃən) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  the act of provoking or inciting
2.  something that causes indignation, anger, etc
3.  English criminal law words or conduct that incite a person to attack another

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

provocation
early 15c., from O.Fr. provocation (12c.), from L. provocationem (nom. provocatio) "a calling forth, challenge," from provocatus, pp. of provocare "provoke."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
The repression was far out of proportion to the provocation.
She got angry, it seemed, at the slightest provocation.
It is unclear whether it is over some silly local muscle-flexing, or a
  deliberately engineered provocation.
But its not art because there is no questioning, provocation or idea.
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