pro·voke

[pruh-vohk]
verb (used with object), pro·voked, pro·vok·ing.
1.
to anger, enrage, exasperate, or vex.
2.
to stir up, arouse, or call forth (feelings, desires, or activity): The mishap provoked a hearty laugh.
3.
to incite or stimulate (a person, animal, etc.) to action.
4.
to give rise to, induce, or bring about: What could have provoked such an incident?
5.
Obsolete. to summon.

Origin:
1400–50; late Middle English < Latin prōvocāre to call forth, challenge, provoke, equivalent to prō- pro-1 + vocāre to call; akin to vōx voice

pro·vok·er, noun
mis·pro·voke, verb (used with object), mis·pro·voked, mis·pro·vok·ing.
o·ver·pro·voke, verb, o·ver·pro·voked, o·ver·pro·vok·ing.
pre·pro·voke, verb (used with object), pre·pro·voked, pre·pro·vok·ing.
un·pro·voked, adjective


1. irk, annoy, aggravate, exacerbate, infuriate. See irritate. 2. rouse, instigate. 2, 3. See incite.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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World English Dictionary
provoke (prəˈvəʊk) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
vb
1.  to anger or infuriate
2.  to cause to act or behave in a certain manner; incite or stimulate
3.  to promote (certain feelings, esp anger, indignation, etc) in a person
4.  obsolete to summon
 
[C15: from Latin prōvocāre to call forth, from vocāre to call]
 
pro'voking
 
adj
 
pro'vokingly
 
adv

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

provoke
early 15c., from O.Fr. provoker (14c., Fr. provoquer), from L. provocare "call forth, challenge," from pro- "forth" + vocare "to call" (see voice).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
The second, bigger, problem is the backlash they will surely provoke from
  protectionists and nationalists.
These are not surprising since these are immune reactions, and the vaccine is
  supposed to provoke an immune response.
Almost all big media mergers provoke scepticism, given their troubled history.
Facing eyeball to eyeball is sure to provoke a fight.
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