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Definition of psalm - 3 dictionary results

psalm

[sahm]
–noun
1. a sacred song or hymn.
2. (initial capital letter) any of the songs, hymns, or prayers contained in the Book of Psalms.
3. a metric version or paraphrase of any of these.
4. a poem of a similar nature.

Origin:
bef. 900; ME psalm(e), s(e)alm(e), psame, OE ps(e)alm, sealm < LL psalmus < Gk psalmós song sung to the harp, orig., a plucking, as of strings, akin to psállein to pluck, pull, play (the harp)


psalmic, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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psalm   (säm)   
n.  
  1. A sacred song; a hymn.

  2. Psalms (used with a sing. verb) Abbr. Ps. See Table at Bible.

tr.v.   psalmed, psalm·ing, psalms
To sing of or celebrate in psalms.

[Middle English, from Old English, from Latin psalmus, from Greek psalmos, from psallein, to play the harp; see pāl- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

psalm 
O.E. salm, from L. psalmus, from Gk. psalmos "song sung to a harp," originally "performance on stringed instrument," from psallein "play on a stringed instrument, pull, twitch." Used in Septuagint for Heb. mizmor "song," especially the sort sung by David to the harp.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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