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put to bed

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bed

[bed] noun, verb, bed⋅ded, bed⋅ding.
–noun
1. a piece of furniture upon which or within which a person sleeps, rests, or stays when not well.
2. the mattress and bedclothes together with the bedstead of a bed.
3. the bedstead alone.
4. the act of or time for sleeping: Now for a cup of cocoa and then bed.
5. the use of a bed for the night; lodging: I reserved a bed at the old inn.
6. the marital relationship.
7. any resting place: making his bed under a tree.
8. something resembling a bed in form or position.
9. a piece or area of ground in a garden or lawn in which plants are grown.
10. an area in a greenhouse in which plants are grown.
11. the plants in such areas.
12. the bottom of a lake, river, sea, or other body of water.
13. a piece or part forming a foundation or base.
14. a layer of rock; a stratum.
15. a foundation surface of earth or rock supporting a track, pavement, or the like: a gravel bed for the roadway.
16. Building Trades.
a. the underside of a stone, brick, slate, tile, etc., laid in position.
b. the upper side of a stone laid in position.
c. the layer of mortar in which a brick, stone, etc., is laid.
d. the natural stratification of a stone: a stone laid on bed.
17. Furniture. skirt (def. 6b).
18. the flat surface in a printing press on which the form of type is laid.
19. Transportation. the body or, sometimes, the floor or bottom of a truck or trailer.
20. Chemistry. a compact mass of a substance functioning in a reaction as a catalyst or reactant.
21. Sports.
a. the canvas surface of a trampoline.
b. the smooth, wooden floor of a bowling alley.
c. the slate surface of a billiard table to which the cloth is fastened.
22. Zoology. flesh enveloping the base of a claw, esp. the germinative layer beneath the claw.
23. Also called mock, mock mold. Shipbuilding. a shaped steel pattern upon which furnaced plates for the hull of a vessel are hammered to shape.
24. bed and board.
–verb (used with object)
25. to provide with a bed.
26. to put to bed.
27. Horticulture. to plant in or as in a bed.
28. to lay flat.
29. to place in a bed or layer: to bed oysters.
30. to embed, as in a substance: bedding the flagstones in concrete.
31. to take or accompany to bed for purposes of sexual intercourse.
–verb (used without object)
32. to have sleeping accommodations: He says we can bed there for the night.
33. Geology. to form a compact layer or stratum.
34. (of a metal structural part) to lie flat or close against another part.
35. Archaic. to go to bed.
36. bed down,
a. to make a bed for (a person, animal, etc.).
b. to retire to bed: They put out the fire and decided to bed down for the night.
37. get up on the wrong side of the bed, to be irritable or bad-tempered from the start of a day: Never try to reason with him when he's gotten up on the wrong side of the bed.
38. go to bed,
a. to retire, esp. for the night.
b. to engage in sexual relations.
39. go to bed with, to have sexual intercourse with.
40. in bed,
a. beneath the covers of a bed.
b. engaged in sexual intercourse.
41. jump or get into bed with, to form a close, often temporary, alliance, usually with an unlikely ally: Industry was charged with jumping into bed with labor on the issue.
42. make a bed, to fit a bed with sheets and blankets.
43. make one's bed, to be responsible for one's own actions and their results: You've made your bed—now lie in it.
44. put to bed,
a. to help (a child, invalid, etc.) go to bed.
b. Printing. to lock up (forms) in a press in preparation for printing.
c. to work on the preparation of (an edition of a newspaper, periodical, etc.) up to the time of going to press.

Origin:
bef. 1000; ME; OE bedd; c. OFris, D bed, OS bed(de), OHG betti (G Bett), Goth badi < Gmc *badjan (neut.); akin to L fodere to dig, OCS bodǫ, Lith bedù I pierce, Welsh bedd a grave; presumably a bed was dug out in the ground


bedless, adjective
bedlike, adjective


14. band, belt, seam, lode.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To put to bed
put   (pŏŏt)   
v.   put, put·ting, puts

v.   tr.
  1. To place in a specified location; set: She put the books on the table.

  2. To cause to be in a specified condition: His gracious manners put me at ease.

  3. To cause (one) to undergo something; subject: The interrogators put the prisoner to torture.

  4. To assign; attribute: They put a false interpretation on events.

  5. To estimate: We put the time at five o'clock.

  6. To impose or levy: The governor has put a tax on cigarettes.

  7. Games To wager (a stake); bet: put $50 on a horse.

  8. Sports To hurl with an overhand pushing motion: put the shot.

  9. To bring up for consideration or judgment: put a question to the judge.

  10. To express; state: I put my objections bluntly.

  11. To render in a specified language or literary form: put prose into verse.

  12. To adapt: The lyrics had been put to music.

  13. To urge or force to an action: a mob that put the thief to flight.

  14. To apply: We must put our minds to it.

  15. To force the purchase of (a stock or commodity) by exercising a put option.

v.   intr.
  1. To begin to move, especially in a hurry.

  2. Nautical To proceed: The ship put into the harbor.

n.  
  1. Sports An act of putting the shot.

  2. An option to sell a stipulated amount of stock or securities within a specified time and at a fixed price.

adj.   Informal
Fixed; stationary: stay put.
Phrasal Verbs:
put about Nautical
To change or cause to change direction; go or cause to go from one tack to another.
put across
  1. To state so as to be understood clearly or accepted readily: put her views across during the hearing.

  2. To attain or carry through by deceit or trickery.

  3. To renounce; discard: put all negative thoughts away.

  4. Informal To consume (food or drink) readily and quickly: put away the dinner in just a few minutes.

  5. Informal To confine to a mental health facility.

    1. Informal To kill: The injured cat was put away.

    2. To bury.

    3. To write down.

    4. To enter in a list.

    5. To bring to an end; repress: put down a rebellion.

    6. To render ineffective: put down rumors.

    7. To criticize: put me down for failing the course.

    8. To belittle; disparage: put down their knowledge of literature.

    9. To humiliate: "Many status games seem designed to put down others" (Alvin F. Poussaint).

    10. To assign to a category: Just put him down as a sneak.

    11. To attribute: Let's put this disaster down to inexperience.

    12. To delay; postpone: put off paying the bills.

    13. To persuade to delay further action: managed to put off the creditors for another week.

    14. To inconvenience: Did our early arrival put you out?

    15. To offend or irritate: I was put out by his attention to the television set.

    16. To make a telephone connection for: The operator put me through on the office line.

    17. To obtain a connection for (a telephone call).

    18. To make a display or the appearance of: put up a bluff.

    19. To engage in; carry on: put up a good fight.

    1. To write down.

    2. To enter in a list.

    3. To bring to an end; repress: put down a rebellion.

    4. To render ineffective: put down rumors.

    5. To criticize: put me down for failing the course.

    6. To belittle; disparage: put down their knowledge of literature.

    7. To humiliate: "Many status games seem designed to put down others" (Alvin F. Poussaint).

    8. To assign to a category: Just put him down as a sneak.

    9. To attribute: Let's put this disaster down to inexperience.

    10. To delay; postpone: put off paying the bills.

    11. To persuade to delay further action: managed to put off the creditors for another week.

    12. To inconvenience: Did our early arrival put you out?

    13. To offend or irritate: I was put out by his attention to the television set.

    14. To make a telephone connection for: The operator put me through on the office line.

    15. To obtain a connection for (a telephone call).

    16. To make a display or the appearance of: put up a bluff.

    17. To engage in; carry on: put up a good fight.

    1. To bring to an end; repress: put down a rebellion.

    2. To render ineffective: put down rumors.

    3. To criticize: put me down for failing the course.

    4. To belittle; disparage: put down their knowledge of literature.

    5. To humiliate: "Many status games seem designed to put down others" (Alvin F. Poussaint).

    6. To assign to a category: Just put him down as a sneak.

    7. To attribute: Let's put this disaster down to inexperience.

    8. To delay; postpone: put off paying the bills.

    9. To persuade to delay further action: managed to put off the creditors for another week.

    10. To inconvenience: Did our early arrival put you out?

    11. To offend or irritate: I was put out by his attention to the television set.

    12. To make a telephone connection for: The operator put me through on the office line.

    13. To obtain a connection for (a telephone call).

    14. To make a display or the appearance of: put up a bluff.

    15. To engage in; carry on: put up a good fight.

  6. To subject (an animal) to euthanasia.

  7. Slang

    1. To criticize: put me down for failing the course.

    2. To belittle; disparage: put down their knowledge of literature.

    3. To humiliate: "Many status games seem designed to put down others" (Alvin F. Poussaint).

    4. To assign to a category: Just put him down as a sneak.

    5. To attribute: Let's put this disaster down to inexperience.

    6. To delay; postpone: put off paying the bills.

    7. To persuade to delay further action: managed to put off the creditors for another week.

    8. To inconvenience: Did our early arrival put you out?

    9. To offend or irritate: I was put out by his attention to the television set.

    10. To make a telephone connection for: The operator put me through on the office line.

    11. To obtain a connection for (a telephone call).

    12. To make a display or the appearance of: put up a bluff.

    13. To engage in; carry on: put up a good fight.

    1. To assign to a category: Just put him down as a sneak.

    2. To attribute: Let's put this disaster down to inexperience.

    3. To delay; postpone: put off paying the bills.

    4. To persuade to delay further action: managed to put off the creditors for another week.

    5. To inconvenience: Did our early arrival put you out?

    6. To offend or irritate: I was put out by his attention to the television set.

    7. To make a telephone connection for: The operator put me through on the office line.

    8. To obtain a connection for (a telephone call).

    9. To make a display or the appearance of: put up a bluff.

    10. To engage in; carry on: put up a good fight.

  8. To consume (food or drink) readily; put away: puts down three big meals a day.

  9. To grow: Plants put forth new growth in the spring.

  10. To bring to bear; exert: At least put forth a semblance of effort when you scrub the floor.

  11. To offer for consideration: put forth an idea.

  12. To make a formal offer of: put in a plea of guilty.

  13. To introduce, as in conversation; interpose: He put in a good word for me.

  14. To spend (time) at a location or job: I put in eight hours at the office.

  15. To plant: We put in 20 rows of pine trees.

  16. To apply: put in for early retirement.

  17. Nautical To enter a port or harbor: The freighter puts in at noon.

    1. To delay; postpone: put off paying the bills.

    2. To persuade to delay further action: managed to put off the creditors for another week.

    3. To inconvenience: Did our early arrival put you out?

    4. To offend or irritate: I was put out by his attention to the television set.

    5. To make a telephone connection for: The operator put me through on the office line.

    6. To obtain a connection for (a telephone call).

    7. To make a display or the appearance of: put up a bluff.

    8. To engage in; carry on: put up a good fight.

  18. To take off; discard: put off a sweater.

  19. To repel or repulse, as from bad manners: His indifferent attitude has put us off.

  20. To pass (money) or sell (merchandise) fraudulently.

  21. To clothe oneself with; don: put on a coat; put socks on.

  22. To apply; activate: put on the brakes.

  23. To assume affectedly: put on an English accent.

  24. Slang To tease or mislead (another): You're putting me on!

  25. To add: put on weight.

  26. To produce; perform: put on a variety show.

  27. To extinguish: put out a fire.

  28. Nautical To leave, as a port or harbor; depart.

  29. To expel: put out a drunk.

  30. To publish: put out a weekly newsletter.

    1. To inconvenience: Did our early arrival put you out?

    2. To offend or irritate: I was put out by his attention to the television set.

    3. To make a telephone connection for: The operator put me through on the office line.

    4. To obtain a connection for (a telephone call).

    5. To make a display or the appearance of: put up a bluff.

    6. To engage in; carry on: put up a good fight.

  31. To make an effort.

  32. Baseball To retire a runner.

  33. Vulgar Slang To be sexually active. Used of a woman.

  34. To postpone; delay.

  35. To put across, especially to deceive: tried to put a lie over, but to no avail.

  36. To bring to a successful end: put the project through on time; put through a number of new laws.

  37. To cause to undergo: He put me through a lot of trouble.

    1. To make a telephone connection for: The operator put me through on the office line.

    2. To obtain a connection for (a telephone call).

    3. To make a display or the appearance of: put up a bluff.

    4. To engage in; carry on: put up a good fight.

  38. To erect; build.

  39. To preserve; can: put up six jars of jam.

  40. To nominate: put up a candidate at a convention.

  41. To provide (funds) in advance: put up money for the new musical.

  42. To provide lodgings for: put a friend up for the night.

  43. Sports To startle (game animals) from cover: put up grouse.

  44. To offer for sale: put up his antiques.

    1. To make a display or the appearance of: put up a bluff.

    2. To engage in; carry on: put up a good fight.

Phrasal Verb(s):
put about Nautical To change or cause to change direction; go or cause to go from one tack to another.
put across
  1. To state so as to be understood clearly or accepted readily: put her views across during the hearing.

  2. To attain or carry through by deceit or trickery.

put away
  1. To renounce; discard: put all negative thoughts away.

  2. Informal To consume (food or drink) readily and quickly: put away the dinner in just a few minutes.

  3. Informal To confine to a mental health facility.

    1. Informal To kill: The injured cat was put away.

    2. To bury.

put byTo save for later use: "Some crops were so abundant they could even be put by" (Carole Lalli).
put down
    1. To write down.

    2. To enter in a list.

    3. To bring to an end; repress: put down a rebellion.

    4. To render ineffective: put down rumors.

    5. To criticize: put me down for failing the course.

    6. To belittle; disparage: put down their knowledge of literature.

    7. To humiliate: "Many status games seem designed to put down others" (Alvin F. Poussaint).

    8. To assign to a category: Just put him down as a sneak.

    9. To attribute: Let's put this disaster down to inexperience.

    1. To bring to an end; repress: put down a rebellion.

    2. To render ineffective: put down rumors.

    3. To criticize: put me down for failing the course.

    4. To belittle; disparage: put down their knowledge of literature.

    5. To humiliate: "Many status games seem designed to put down others" (Alvin F. Poussaint).

    6. To assign to a category: Just put him down as a sneak.

    7. To attribute: Let's put this disaster down to inexperience.

  1. To subject (an animal) to euthanasia.

  2. Slang

    1. To criticize: put me down for failing the course.

    2. To belittle; disparage: put down their knowledge of literature.

    3. To humiliate: "Many status games seem designed to put down others" (Alvin F. Poussaint).

    4. To assign to a category: Just put him down as a sneak.

    5. To attribute: Let's put this disaster down to inexperience.

    1. To assign to a category: Just put him down as a sneak.

    2. To attribute: Let's put this disaster down to inexperience.

  3. To consume (food or drink) readily; put away: puts down three big meals a day.

put forth
  1. To grow: Plants put forth new growth in the spring.

  2. To bring to bear; exert: At least put forth a semblance of effort when you scrub the floor.

  3. To offer for consideration: put forth an idea.

put forwardTo propose for consideration: put forward a new plan.
put in
  1. To make a formal offer of: put in a plea of guilty.

  2. To introduce, as in conversation; interpose: He put in a good word for me.

  3. To spend (time) at a location or job: I put in eight hours at the office.

  4. To plant: We put in 20 rows of pine trees.

  5. To apply: put in for early retirement.

  6. Nautical To enter a port or harbor: The freighter puts in at noon.

put off
    1. To delay; postpone: put off paying the bills.

    2. To persuade to delay further action: managed to put off the creditors for another week.

  1. To take off; discard: put off a sweater.

  2. To repel or repulse, as from bad manners: His indifferent attitude has put us off.

  3. To pass (money) or sell (merchandise) fraudulently.

put on
  1. To clothe oneself with; don: put on a coat; put socks on.

  2. To apply; activate: put on the brakes.

  3. To assume affectedly: put on an English accent.

  4. Slang To tease or mislead (another): You're putting me on!

  5. To add: put on weight.

  6. To produce; perform: put on a variety show.

put out
  1. To extinguish: put out a fire.

  2. Nautical To leave, as a port or harbor; depart.

  3. To expel: put out a drunk.

  4. To publish: put out a weekly newsletter.

    1. To inconvenience: Did our early arrival put you out?

    2. To offend or irritate: I was put out by his attention to the television set.

  5. To make an effort.

  6. Baseball To retire a runner.

  7. Vulgar Slang To be sexually active. Used of a woman.

put over
  1. To postpone; delay.

  2. To put across, especially to deceive: tried to put a lie over, but to no avail.

put through
  1. To bring to a successful end: put the project through on time; put through a number of new laws.

  2. To cause to undergo: He put me through a lot of trouble.

    1. To make a telephone connection for: The operator put me through on the office line.

    2. To obtain a connection for (a telephone call).

put to Nautical To head for shore.
put togetherTo construct; create: put together a new bookcase; put together a tax package.
put up
  1. To erect; build.

  2. To preserve; can: put up six jars of jam.

  3. To nominate: put up a candidate at a convention.

  4. To provide (funds) in advance: put up money for the new musical.

  5. To provide lodgings for: put a friend up for the night.

  6. Sports To startle (game animals) from cover: put up grouse.

  7. To offer for sale: put up his antiques.

    1. To make a display or the appearance of: put up a bluff.

    2. To engage in; carry on: put up a good fight.

put uponTo impose on; overburden: He was always being put upon by his friends.

Idiom(s):
put an end/a halt/a stop toTo bring to an end; terminate.

Idiom(s):
put down rootsTo establish a permanent residence in a locale.

Idiom(s):
put in an appearanceTo attend a social engagement, especially for a short time.

Idiom(s):
put it to (someone) Slang
  1. To overburden with tasks or work.

  2. To put blame on.

  3. To take unfair advantage of.

  4. To lay out the facts of a situation to (another) in a forceful candid manner.

  5. To defeat soundly; trounce.


Idiom(s):
put (one) in mindTo remind: You put me in mind of your grandmother.

Idiom(s):
put (oneself) outTo make a considerable effort; go to trouble or expense.

Idiom(s):
put (one's) finger onTo identify: I can't put my finger on the person in that photograph.

Idiom(s):
put (one's) foot downTo take a firm stand.

Idiom(s):
put (one's) foot in (one's) mouthTo make a tactless remark.

Idiom(s):
put paid to Chiefly British To finish off; put to rest: "We've given up saying we only kill to eat; Kraft dinner and freeze-dried food have put paid to that one" (Margaret Atwood).

Idiom(s):
put (someone) in (someone's) placeTo lower the dignity of (someone); humble.

Idiom(s):
put (someone) through (someone's) pacesTo cause to demonstrate ability or skill; test: The drama coach put her students through their paces before the first performance.

Idiom(s):
put (someone) up toTo cause to commit a funny, mischievous, or malicious act: My older brother put me up to making a prank telephone call.

Idiom(s):
put something over on:To deceive, cheat, or trick.

Idiom(s):
put the arm/bite/squeeze on Slang To ask another for money.

Idiom(s):
put the finger on Slang To inform on: The witness put the finger on the killer.

Idiom(s):
put the make/moves on Slang To make sexual advances to.

Idiom(s):
put the screws to/on Slang To pressure (another) in an extreme manner.

Idiom(s):
put the skids on Slang To bring to a halt: "Sacrificing free speech to put the skids on prurient printed matter is not the correct path, the courts said" (Curtis J. Sitomer).

Idiom(s):
put to bed Informal
  1. To make final preparations for the printing of (a newspaper, for example).

  2. To make final preparations for completing (a project).


Idiom(s):
put to itTo cause extreme difficulty for: We were put to it to finish the book on time.

Idiom(s):
put to sleep
  1. To make weary; bore.

  2. To subject to euthanasia.

  3. To subject to general anesthesia.


Idiom(s):
put two and two togetherTo draw the proper conclusions from existing evidence or indications.

Idiom(s):
put up or shut up Slang To have to endure (something unpleasant) without complaining or take the action necessary to remove the source of the unpleasantry.

Idiom(s):
put up withTo endure without complaint: We had to put up with the inconvenience.

[Middle English putten, back-formation from Old English *pūtte, past tense of pȳtan, to put out.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Word Origin & History

bed 
O.E. bed "bed," from P.Gmc. *badjam "sleeping place dug in the ground" (cf. M.Du. bedde, O.H.G. betti, Ger. bett, Goth. badi), from PIE base *bhedh- "to dig, pierce," cf. Hittite beda- "to pierce, prick," Gk. bothyros "pit," L. fossa "ditch," Lith. bedre "to dig," Bret. bez "grave." Both "sleeping" and "gardening" senses are in O.E. Meaning "bottom of a lake, sea, watercourse" is from 1586. The verb meaning "to sleep with" is c.1315. Bedridden is O.E. bedreda, from rida "rider," with -en due to analogy of pp. adjectives. Bedstead (1440) is strictly "the place occupied by a bed." Bedroom (1616) replaced M.E. bedchamber. First record of slang bedroom eyes is 1940s. Bed-bug is from 1809.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: bed
Pronunciation: 'bed
Function: noun
1 a : a piece of furniture on or in which one may lie and sleep —see HOSPITAL BED b : the equipment and services needed to care for one hospitalized patient
2 : a layer of specialized or altered tissue especially when separating dissimilar structures bed of vigorous granulation tissue is essential for a satisfactory skin graft>—see NAIL BED, VASCULAR BED
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
Cite This Source
Medical Dictionary

bed (běd)
n.

  1. A piece of furniture for reclining and sleeping, typically consisting of a flat, rectangular frame and a mattress resting on springs.

  2. Such a piece of furniture used for rest, recuperation, or treatment.

  3. A supporting, underlying, or securing base or structure, especially an anatomical one.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Cite This Source
Science Dictionary
bed   (běd)  Pronunciation Key 
  1. A layer of sediments or rock, such as coal, that extends under a large area and has a distinct set of characteristics that distinguish it from other layers below and above it.

  2. The bottom of a body of water, such as a lake, stream, or ocean.


The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Idioms & Phrases

put to bed

Complete something and either set it aside or send it on to the next step, as in We put the magazine to bed at ten, or They said they'd put the whole project to bed at least a month ago. This expression, transferring nighttime retirement to other kinds of completion, was first applied to a newspaper, where it meant "send to press," that is, start to print. [Mid-1900s]

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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