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Synonyms
race - 22 dictionary results
race
1 [reys]
noun, verb, raced, rac⋅ing.–noun
| 1. | a contest of speed, as in running, riding, driving, or sailing. |
| 2. | races, a series of races, usually of horses or dogs, run at a set time over a regular course: They spent a day at the races. |
| 3. | any contest or competition, esp. to achieve superiority: the arms race; the presidential race. |
| 4. | urgent need, responsibility, effort, etc., as when time is short or a solution is imperative: the race to find an effective vaccine. |
| 5. | onward movement; an onward or regular course. |
| 6. | the course of time. |
| 7. | the course of life or a part of life. |
| 8. | Geology.
|
| 9. | an artificial channel leading water to or from a place where its energy is utilized. |
| 10. | the current of water in such a channel. |
| 11. | Also called raceway. Machinery. a channel, groove, or the like, for sliding or rolling a part or parts, as the balls of a ball bearing. |
| 12. | Textiles.
|
–verb (used without object)
| 13. | to engage in a contest of speed; run a race. |
| 14. | to run horses or dogs in races; engage in or practice horse racing or dog racing. |
| 15. | to run, move, or go swiftly. |
| 16. | (of an engine, wheel, etc.) to run with undue or uncontrolled speed when the load is diminished without corresponding diminution of fuel, force, etc. |
–verb (used with object)
| 17. | to run a race against; try to beat in a contest of speed: I'll race you to the water. |
| 18. | to enter (a horse, car, track team, or the like) in a race or races. |
| 19. | to cause to run, move, or go at high speed: to race a motor. |
Origin:
1250–1300; (n.) ME ras(e) < ON rās a running, race (c. OE rǣs a running); (v.) ME rasen, deriv. of the n. (cf. ON rasa to rush headlong)
1250–1300; (n.) ME ras(e) < ON rās a running, race (c. OE rǣs a running); (v.) ME rasen, deriv. of the n. (cf. ON rasa to rush headlong)

race
2 [reys]
–noun
| 1. | a group of persons related by common descent or heredity. |
| 2. | a population so related. |
| 3. | Anthropology.
|
| 4. | a group of tribes or peoples forming an ethnic stock: the Slavic race. |
| 5. | any people united by common history, language, cultural traits, etc.: the Dutch race. |
| 6. | the human race or family; humankind: Nuclear weapons pose a threat to the race. |
| 7. | Zoology. a variety; subspecies. |
| 8. | a natural kind of living creature: the race of fishes. |
| 9. | any group, class, or kind, esp. of persons: Journalists are an interesting race. |
| 10. | the characteristic taste or flavor of wine. |
–adjective
| 11. | of or pertaining to the races of humankind. |
Origin:
1490–1500; < F < It razza, of obscure orig.
1490–1500; < F < It razza, of obscure orig.

Synonyms:
1. tribe, clan, family, stock, line, breed. Race, people, nation are terms for a large body of persons who may be thought of as a unit because of common characteristics. In the traditional biological and anthropological systems of classification race refers to a group of persons who share such genetically transmitted traits as skin color, hair texture, and eye shape or color: the white race; the yellow race. In reference to classifying the human species, race is now under dispute among modern biologists and anthropologists. Some feel that the term has no biological validity; others use it to specify only a partially isolated reproductive population whose members share a considerable degree of genetic similarity. In certain broader or less technical senses race is sometimes used interchangeably with people. People refers to a body of persons united usually by common interests, ideals, or culture but sometimes also by a common history, language, or ethnic character: We are one people; the peoples of the world; the Swedish people. Nation refers to a body of persons living under an organized government or rule, occupying a defined area, and acting as a unit in matters of peace and war: the English nation.
1. tribe, clan, family, stock, line, breed. Race, people, nation are terms for a large body of persons who may be thought of as a unit because of common characteristics. In the traditional biological and anthropological systems of classification race refers to a group of persons who share such genetically transmitted traits as skin color, hair texture, and eye shape or color: the white race; the yellow race. In reference to classifying the human species, race is now under dispute among modern biologists and anthropologists. Some feel that the term has no biological validity; others use it to specify only a partially isolated reproductive population whose members share a considerable degree of genetic similarity. In certain broader or less technical senses race is sometimes used interchangeably with people. People refers to a body of persons united usually by common interests, ideals, or culture but sometimes also by a common history, language, or ethnic character: We are one people; the peoples of the world; the Swedish people. Nation refers to a body of persons living under an organized government or rule, occupying a defined area, and acting as a unit in matters of peace and war: the English nation.
race plate
–noun
| a metallic, plastic, or wooden strip directly in front of the reed on the lay of a loom, along which the shuttle travels in its passage through the shed. |
Also, raceplate.
Also called race.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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|
Link To race
race 2 (rās) n.
v. intr.
[Middle English ras, from Old Norse rās, rush, running; see ers- in Indo-European roots.] |
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Race
Race\, v. t. To raze. [Obs.] --Spenser.Race
Race\, n. [OF. ra["i]z, L. radix, -icis. See Radix.] A root. "A race or two of ginger." --Shak. Race ginger, ginger in the root, or not pulverized.Race
Race\, n. [F. race; cf. Pr. & Sp. raza, It. razza; all from OHG. reiza line, akin to E. write. See Write.]1. The descendants of a common ancestor; a family, tribe, people, or nation, believed or presumed to belong to the same stock; a lineage; a breed. The whole race of mankind. --Shak. Whence the long race of Alban fathers come. --Dryden. Note: Naturalists and ehnographers divide mankind into several distinct varieties, or races. Cuvier refers them all to three, Pritchard enumerates seven, Agassiz eight, Pickering describes eleven. One of the common classifications is that of Blumenbach, who makes five races: the Caucasian, or white race, to which belong the greater part of the European nations and those of Western Asia; the Mongolian, or yellow race, occupying Tartary, China, Japan, etc.; the Ethiopian, or negro race, occupying most of Africa (except the north), Australia, Papua, and other Pacific Islands; the American, or red race, comprising the Indians of North and South America; and the Malayan, or brown race, which occupies the islands of the Indian Archipelago, etc. Many recent writers classify the Malay and American races as branches of the Mongolian. See Illustration in Appendix. 2. Company; herd; breed. For do but note a wild and wanton herd, Or race of youthful and unhandled colts, Fetching mad bounds. --Shak. 3. (Bot.) A variety of such fixed character that it may be propagated by seed. 4. Peculiar flavor, taste, or strength, as of wine; that quality, or assemblage of qualities, which indicates origin or kind, as in wine; hence, characteristic flavor; smack. "A race of heaven." --Shak. Is it [the wine] of the right race ? --Massinqer. 5. Hence, characteristic quality or disposition. [Obs.] And now I give my sensual race the rein. --Shak. Some . . . great race of fancy or judgment. --Sir W. Temple. Syn: Lineage; line; family; house; breed; offspring; progeny; issue.Race
Race\, n. [OE. ras, res, rees, AS. r[=ae]s a rush, running; akin to Icel. r[=a]s course, race. [root]118.]1. A progress; a course; a movement or progression. 2. Esp., swift progress; rapid course; a running. The flight of many birds is swifter than the race of any beasts. --Bacon. 3. Hence: The act or process of running in competition; a contest of speed in any way, as in running, riding, driving, skating, rowing, sailing; in the plural, usually, a meeting for contests in the running of horses; as, he attended the races. The race is not to the swift. --Eccl. ix. 11. I wield the gauntlet, and I run the race. --Pope. 4. Competitive action of any kind, especially when prolonged; hence, career; course of life. My race of glory run, and race of shame. --Milton. 5. A strong or rapid current of water, or the channel or passage for such a current; a powerful current or heavy sea, sometimes produced by the meeting of two tides; as, the Portland Race; the Race of Alderney. 6. The current of water that turns a water wheel, or the channel in which it flows; a mill race. Note: The part of the channel above the wheel is sometimes called the headrace, the part below, the tailrace. 7. (Mach.) A channel or guide along which a shuttle is driven back and forth, as in a loom, sewing machine, etc. Race cloth, a cloth worn by horses in racing, having pockets to hold the weights prescribed. Race course. (a) The path, generally circular or elliptical, over which a race is run. (b) Same as Race way, below. Race cup, a cup given as a prize to the victor in a race. Race glass, a kind of field glass. Race horse. (a) A horse that runs in competition; specifically, a horse bred or kept for running races. (b) A breed of horses remarkable for swiftness in running. (c) (Zo["o]l.) The steamer duck. (d) (Zo["o]l.) A mantis. Race knife, a cutting tool with a blade that is hooked at the point, for marking outlines, on boards or metals, as by a pattern, -- used in shipbuilding. Race saddle, a light saddle used in racing. Race track. Same as Race course (a), above. Race way, the canal for the current that drives a water wheel.Race
Race\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Raced; p. pr. & vb. n. Racing.]1. To run swiftly; to contend in a race; as, the animals raced over the ground; the ships raced from port to port. 2. (Steam Mach.) To run too fast at times, as a marine engine or screw, when the screw is lifted out of water by the action of a heavy sea.Race
Race\, v. t. 1. To cause to contend in race; to drive at high speed; as, to race horses. 2. To run a race with.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
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Language Translation for : race
Spanish:
carrera,
German:
das Rennen,
Japanese:
競走
race (1)
"act of running," c.1300, from O.N. ras "running, rush (of water)," cognate with O.E. ræs, which became M.E. resen "attack, incursion," but did not survive into Mod.Eng. Both O.N. and O.E. are from P.Gmc. *ræs- (cf. M.Du. rasen "to rave, rage," Ger. rasen). Originally a northern word, it became general in Eng. c.1550. Meaning "contest of speed" first recorded 1513 (the verb in this sense is from 1672). Race-horse is from 1626. Meaning "strong current of water" is from 1375, possibly influenced by O.Fr. raz, which had a similar meaning, and is probably from Breton raz "a strait, narrow channel;" this Fr. source also may have given race its meaning of "channel of a stream" (especially an artificial one to a mill), recorded from 1565. The verb, in ref. to an engine, is from 1862.
race (2)
"people of common descent," c.1500, from M.Fr. razza "race, breed, lineage," possibly from It. razza, of unknown origin (cf. Sp., Port. raza). Original senses in Eng. included "wines with characteristic flavor" (1520), "group of people with common occupation" (c.1500), and "generation" (c.1560). Meaning "tribe, nation, or people regarded as of common stock" is from c.1600. Modern meaning of "one of the great divisions of mankind based on physical peculiarities" is from 1774 (though even among anthropologists there never has been an accepted classification of these). Klein suggests these derive from Arabic ra's "head, beginning, origin" (cf. Heb. rosh). O.E. þeode meant both "race" and "language;" as a verb, geþeodan, it meant "to unite, to join." Racial is first attested 1862. Race-riot attested from 1890.
"Just being a Negro doesn't qualify you to understand the race situation any more than being sick makes you an expert on medicine." [Dick Gregory, 1964]
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Main Entry: race
Pronunciation: 'rAs
Function: noun
1 a : an actually or potentially interbreeding group within a species; also : ataxonomic category (as a subspecies) representing such a group b : BREED
2 : one of thethree, four, or five divisions based on inherited physical characteristics into which human beings are usually divided
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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race (rās)
n.
- A local geographic or global human population distinguished as a more or less distinct group by genetically transmitted physical characteristics.
- A population of organisms differing from others of the same species in the frequency of hereditary traits; a subspecies.
- A breed or strain, as of domestic animals.
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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race (rās) Pronunciation Key
|
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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RACE programming
Requirements Acquisition and Controlled Evolution.
(1995-11-21)
The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © 1993-2007 Denis Howe
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race
The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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Copyright © 2009, Dictionary.com, LLC. All rights reserved.

