ran-somer

ran·som

[ran-suhm]
noun
1.
the redemption of a prisoner, slave, or kidnapped person, of captured goods, etc., for a price.
2.
the sum or price paid or demanded.
3.
a means of deliverance or rescue from punishment for sin, especially the payment of a redemptive fine.
verb (used with object)
4.
to redeem from captivity, bondage, detention, etc., by paying a demanded price.
5.
to release or restore on receipt of a ransom.
6.
to deliver or redeem from punishment for sin.
00:10
Ran-somer is always a great word to know.
So is callithumpian. Does it mean:
a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes.
a fool or simpleton; ninny.

Origin:
1150–1200; (noun) Middle English ransoun < Old French rançon < Late Latin redēmptiōn- (stem of redēmptiō) redemption; (v.) Middle English ransounen < Old French rançonner, derivative of rançon

ran·som·er, noun
un·ran·somed, adjective


1. deliverance, liberation, release. 4. See redeem.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
ransom (ˈrænsəm) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  the release of captured prisoners, property, etc, on payment of a stipulated price
2.  the price demanded or stipulated for such a release
3.  rescue or redemption of any kind
4.  hold to ransom
 a.  to keep (prisoners, property, etc) in confinement until payment for their release is made or received
 b.  to attempt to force (a person or persons) to comply with one's demands
5.  a king's ransom a very large amount of money or valuables
 
vb
6.  to pay a stipulated price and so obtain the release of (prisoners, property, etc)
7.  to set free (prisoners, property, etc) upon receiving the payment demanded
8.  to redeem; rescue: Christ ransomed men from sin
 
[C14: from Old French ransoun, from Latin redemptiō a buying back, redemption]
 
'ransomer
 
n

Ransom (ˈrænsəm) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
John Crowe. 1888--1974, US poet and critic

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

ransom
early 13c., "sum paid for the release of a prisoner or captured man," from O.Fr. ranson (Fr. rançon), earlier raenson "ransom, redemption," from L. redemptionem (nom. redemptio) "a redeeming," from redimere (see redeem). The verb is first recorded c.1300.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Easton
Bible Dictionary

Ransom definition


the price or payment made for our redemption, as when it is said that the Son of man "gave his life a ransom for many" (Matt. 20:28; comp. Acts 20:28; Rom. 3:23, 24; 1 Cor. 6:19, 20; Gal. 3:13; 4:4, 5: Eph. 1:7; Col. 1:14; 1 Tim. 2:6; Titus 2:14; 1 Pet. 1:18, 19. In all these passages the same idea is expressed). This word is derived from the Fr. rancon; Lat. redemptio. The debt is represented not as cancelled but as fully paid. The slave or captive is not liberated by a mere gratuitous favour, but a ransom price has been paid, in consideration of which he is set free. The original owner receives back his alienated and lost possession because he has bought it back "with a price." This price or ransom (Gr. lutron) is always said to be Christ, his blood, his death. He secures our redemption by the payment of a ransom. (See REDEMPTION.)

Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary
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