| a fool or simpleton; ninny. |
| a screen or mat covered with a dark material for shielding a camera lens from excess light or glare. |
grade (ɡreɪd) ![]() | |
| —n | |
| 1. | a position or degree in a scale, as of quality, rank, size, or progression: small-grade eggs; high-grade timber |
| 2. | a group of people or things of the same category |
| 3. | chiefly (US) a military or other rank |
| 4. | a stage in a course of progression |
| 5. | a mark or rating indicating achievement or the worth of work done, as at school |
| 6. | (US), (Canadian) a unit of pupils of similar age or ability taught together at school |
| 7. | (US), (Canadian) |
| a. a part of a railway, road, etc, that slopes upwards or downwards; inclination | |
| b. Also called: gradient a measure of such a slope, esp the ratio of the vertical distance between two points on the slope to the horizontal distance between them | |
| 8. | a unit of angle equal to one hundredth of a right angle or 0.9 degree |
| 9. | stockbreeding |
| a. an animal with one purebred parent and one of unknown or unimproved breeding | |
| b. crossbred Compare purebred (as modifier): a grade sheep | |
| 10. | linguistics one of the forms of the vowel in a morpheme when this vowel varies because of gradation |
| 11. | at grade |
| a. on the same level | |
| b. (of a river profile or land surface) at an equilibrium level and slope, because there is a balance between erosion and deposition | |
| 12. | informal make the grade |
| a. to reach the required standard | |
| b. to succeed | |
| —vb | |
| 13. | (tr) to arrange according to quality, rank, etc |
| 14. | (tr) to determine the grade of or assign a grade to |
| 15. | (intr) to achieve or deserve a grade or rank |
| 16. | to change or blend (something) gradually; merge |
| 17. | (tr) to level (ground, a road, etc) to a suitable gradient |
| 18. | (tr) stockbreeding to cross (one animal) with another to produce a grade animal |
| [C16: from French, from Latin gradus step, from gradī to step] | |
grade (grād) Pronunciation Key
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