g-nish-uh
n]
| 1. | an act of recognizing or the state of being recognized. |
| 2. | the identification of something as having been previously seen, heard, known, etc. |
| 3. | the perception of something as existing or true; realization. |
| 4. | the acknowledgment of something as valid or as entitled to consideration: the recognition of a claim. |
| 5. | the acknowledgment of achievement, service, merit, etc. |
| 6. | the expression of this in the form of some token of appreciation: This promotion constitutes our recognition of her exceptional ability. |
| 7. | formal acknowledgment conveying approval or sanction. |
| 8. | acknowledgment of right to be heard or given attention: The chairman refused recognition to any delegate until order could be restored. |
| 9. | International Law. an official act by which one state acknowledges the existence of another state or government, or of belligerency or insurgency. |
| 10. | the automated conversion of information, as words or images, into a form that can be processed by a machine, esp. a computer or computerized device. Compare optical character recognition, pattern recognition. |
| 11. | Biochemistry. the responsiveness of one substance to another based on the reciprocal fit of a portion of their molecular shapes. |
In diplomacy, the act by which one nation acknowledges that a foreign government is a legitimate government and exchanges diplomats with it. The withholding of recognition is a way for one government to show its disapproval of another.
recognition rec·og·ni·tion (rěk'əg-nĭsh'ən)
n.
An awareness that something perceived has been perceived before.
The ability of one molecule to attach itself to another molecule having a complementary shape, as in enzyme-substrate interactions.