rec·tan·gle

[rek-tang-guhl]
noun
a parallelogram having four right angles.

Origin:
1565–75; < Medieval Latin rēctangulum, Late Latin rēctiangulum right-angled triangle (noun use of neuter of rēctiangulus having a right angle), equivalent to rēcti- recti- + angulum angle1

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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
rectangle (ˈrɛkˌtæŋɡəl) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
Compare rhombus a parallelogram having four right angles
 
[C16: from Medieval Latin rectangulum, from Latin rectus straight + angulus angle]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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00:10
Rectangle is always a great word to know.
So is doohickey. Does it mean:
an extraordinary or unusual thing, person, or event; an exceptional example or instance.
a gadget; dingus; thingumbob.
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

rectangle
1571, from M.Fr. rectangle, from rect-, comb. form of L. rectus "right" + O.Fr. angle (see angle). M.L. rectangulum meant "a triangle having a right angle" (7c.).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
rectangle   (rěk'tāng'gəl)  Pronunciation Key 
A four-sided plane figure with four right angles.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Example sentences
Click and drag a rectangle around your state to zoom in.
She carefully arrayed slices of corned beef on a small rectangle of buttered
  bread, draping the meat over the sides.
Backlit wings show a light rectangle at the base of the primaries.
Don't always use the camera rectangle to frame your picture.
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