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refsum's disease

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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: Ref·sum's disease
Pronunciation: 'ref-s&mz-
Function: noun
: an autosomal recessive lipidosis characterized by faulty metabolism ofphytanic acid resulting in its accumulation in the blood, retinitis pigmentosa, ataxia, deafness, and mental retardation
Refásum /'ref-sum,/ Sigvald Bernhard(b 1907), Norwegian physician. Refsum served as a professor of neurology and as a specialist in neurology and psychiatry at a succession of Norwegian hospitals. In addition toidentifying Refsum's disease, he did research on the genetic aspects of neurology.
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

Refsum's disease Ref·sum's disease (rěf'səmz)
n.
A rare inherited metabolic disorder characterized by a buildup of phytanic acid in tissues and a manifestation of such conditions as retinitis pigmentosa, polyneuritis, deafness, and nystagmus.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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