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repechage

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re⋅pe⋅chage

[rep-uh-shahzh]
–noun
(in cycling and rowing) a last-chance qualifying heat in which the runners-up in earlier heats race each other, with the winner advancing to the finals.

Origin:
1925–30; < F repêchage second chance, equiv. to repêch(er) to fish up again (re- re + pêcher to fish; MF, OF pescher < VL *piscāre, L piscārī, deriv. of piscis fish ) + -age -age
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To repechage
rep·e·chage   (rěp'ə-shäzh')   
n.  A trial heat, especially in rowing, allowing competitors who have already lost a heat another chance to qualify for the semifinals.

[French repêchage, rescuing, repechage, from repêcher, to finish up again, rescue : re-, again (from Old French; see re-) + pêcher, to fish for (from Old French pescher, from Vulgar Latin *piscāre, from Latin piscārī; see piscatorial).]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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