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resign

 - 4 dictionary results

re-sign

[ree-sahyn]
–verb (used with object), verb (used without object)
1. to sign again.
2. to renew or extend a contract.

Origin:
1795–1805

re⋅sign

[ri-zahyn]
–verb (used without object)
1. to give up an office or position, often formally (often fol. by from): to resign from the presidency.
2. to submit; yield: to resign before the inevitable.
–verb (used with object)
3. to give up (an office, position, etc.), often formally.
4. to relinquish (a right, claim, agreement, etc.).
5. to give or sign over, as to the control or care of another: She resigned her child to an adoption agency.
6. to submit (oneself, one's mind, etc.) without resistance.

Origin:
1325–75; ME resignen < MF resigner < L resignāre to open, release, cancel, equiv. to re- re- + signāre to mark, seal, sign


1. withdraw. 3. abdicate, renounce; quit, leave. 4. give up, surrender, cede, forgo.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To resign
re·sign   (rĭ-zīn')   
v.   re·signed, re·sign·ing, re·signs

v.   tr.
  1. To submit (oneself) passively; accept as inevitable: I resigned myself to a long wait in line.

  2. To give up (a position, for example), especially by formal notification.

  3. To relinquish (a privilege, right, or claim). See Synonyms at relinquish.

v.   intr.
To give up one's job or office; quit, especially by formal notification: resign from a board of directors.

[Middle English resignen, from Old French resigner, from Latin resignāre, to unseal : re-, re- + signāre, to seal (from signum, mark, seal; see sekw-1 in Indo-European roots).]
re·sign'er n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

resign 
c.1374, from O.Fr. resigner, from L. resignare "to check off, cancel, give up," from re- "opposite" + signare "to make an entry in an account book," lit. "to mark" (see sign). The sense is of making an entry (signum) "opposite" -- on the credit side -- balancing the former mark and thus canceling the claim it represents. The meaning of "give up a position" is first recorded 1387. Sense of "to give (oneself) up to some emotion or situation" is from 1718.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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