Dictionary
Thesaurus
Reference
Translate
Web
retorts - 5 dictionary results

re⋅tort

1[ri-tawrt]
–verb (used with object)
1. to reply to, usually in a sharp or retaliatory way; reply in kind to.
2. to return (an accusation, epithet, etc.) upon the person uttering it.
3. to answer (an argument or the like) by another to the contrary.
–noun
4. a severe, incisive, or witty reply, esp. one that counters a first speaker's statement, argument, etc.
5. the act of retorting.

Origin:
1590–1600; < L retortus (ptp. of retorquēre to bend back), equiv. to re- re- + torqu(ēre) to twist, bend + -tus ptp. suffix, with -qut- > -t-


re⋅tort⋅er, noun


1. retaliate. 4. riposte, rejoinder, response. See answer.

re⋅tort

2[ri-tawrt]
–noun
1. Chemistry.
a. a vessel, commonly a glass bulb with a long neck bent downward, used for distilling or decomposing substances by heat.
b. a refractory chamber, generally cylindrically shaped, within which some substance, as ore or coal, is heated as part of a smelting or manufacturing process.
c. an airtight, usually cylindrical vessel of fire clay or iron, used in the destructive distillation chiefly of coal and wood in the manufacture of illuminating gas.
2. a sterilizer for food cans.
–verb (used with object)
3. to sterilize food after it is sealed in a container, by steam or other heating methods.
4. Chemistry. to subject (shale, ore, etc.) to heat and possibly reduced pressure in order to produce fuel oil, metal, etc.

Origin:
1550–60; < MF retorte < ML retorta, n. use of fem. of L retortus; see retort 1
re·tort 1   (rĭ-tôrt')   
v.   re·tort·ed, re·tort·ing, re·torts

v.   tr.
    1. To reply, especially to answer in a quick, caustic, or witty manner. See Synonyms at answer.
    2. To present a counterargument to.
  1. To return in kind; pay back.
v.   intr.
  1. To make a reply, especially a quick, caustic, or witty one.
  2. To present a counterargument.
  3. To return like for like; retaliate.
n.  
  1. A quick incisive reply, especially one that turns the first speaker's words to his or her own disadvantage.
  2. The act or an instance of retorting.

[Latin retorquēre, retort-, to bend back, retort : re-, re- + torquēre, to bend, twist; see terkw- in Indo-European roots.]
re·tort'er n.
re·tort 2   (rĭ-tôrt', rē'tôrt')   
n.  A closed laboratory vessel with an outlet tube, used for distillation, sublimation, or decomposition by heat.

[French retorte, from Medieval Latin retorta, from feminine of Latin retortus, past participle of retorquēre, to bend back; see retort1.]
retort   (rĭ-tôrt', rē'-)  Pronunciation Key 
A glass laboratory vessel in the shape of a bulb with a long, downward-pointing outlet tube. It is used for distillation or decomposition by heat.
Search another word or see retorts on Thesaurus | Reference