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rhynchocephalian

 - 3 dictionary results

rhyn⋅cho⋅ce⋅pha⋅lian

[ring-koh-suh-feyl-yuhn, -fey-lee-uhn]
–adjective
1. belonging or pertaining to the Rhynchocephalia, an order of lizardlike reptiles that are extinct except for the tuatara.
–noun
2. a rhynchocephalian reptile.

Origin:
1865–70; < NL Rhynchocephali(a) name of the order (< Gk rhýncho(s) snout + NL -cephalia; see cephal-, -ia ) + -an
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To rhynchocephalian
rhyn·cho·ce·pha·lian   (rĭng'kō-sə-fāl'yən)   
adj.  Of or belonging to the Rhynchocephalia, an order of mostly extinct lizardlike reptiles that includes the tuatara.
n.  A rhynchocephalian reptile.

[From New Latin Rhynchocephalia, order name : Greek rhunkhos, beak + Greek kephalē, head; see cephalic.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Science Dictionary
rhynchocephalian   (rĭng'kō-sə-fāl'yən)  Pronunciation Key 
Any of various mostly extinct lizardlike reptiles of the order Rhynchocephalia, whose only living representative is the tuatara (Sphenodon punctatus and S. guntheri). Rhynchocephalians have several primitive skeletal features, including two temporal arches on each side of the skull rather than one, and teeth attached to the edge of the jaw rather than set in sockets. Most rhynchocephalians died out by the end of the Jurassic Period.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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