, -si⋅as [-see-uh
z]
. | 1. | any member of the genus Rickettsia, comprising rod-shaped to coccoid microorganisms that resemble bacteria but can be as small as a large virus and reproduce only inside a living cell, parasitic in fleas, ticks, lice, and mites and transmitted by bite to vertebrate hosts, including humans, causing such severe diseases as typhus and Rocky Mountain spotted fever. |
| 2. | any rickettsia or rickettsialike microorganism of the orders Rickettsiales and Chlamydiales. |
Rickettsia Rick·ett·si·a (rĭ-kět'sē-ə)
n.
A genus of gram-negative bacteria that are carried as parasites by many ticks, fleas, and lice and cause diseases such as typhus, scrub typhus, and Rocky Mountain spotted fever.