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First recorded in 1545–55.
Comes from the Middle French word galimafree, “kind of sauce or stew.”
Galimafree is probably a conflation of galer, “to amuse oneself.”
Related to gallant, \"brave, spirited, noble-minded, or chivalrous.\"
Sign up for more Word of the Day!

\r\nEXAMPLES OF GALLIMAUFRY\r\n

The artist's studio was a gallimaufry of colorful paints, brushes, and unfinished canvases.
Walking through the crowded market, he couldn't help but notice the gallimaufry of sights, sounds, and smells that surrounded him.

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","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"order":27,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"(in horseshoes, ringtoss, etc.) to encircle (a stake or peg) with a ring, horseshoe, etc.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"order":28,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to insert a ring through the nose of (an animal).","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]}],"pos":"verb (used with object),","posSupplementaryInfo":"ringed, ring·ing."},{"definitions":[{"order":29,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to form a ring or rings: A crowd of onlookers ringed around the man who had fallen.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"order":30,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to move in a ring or a constantly curving course: The road rings around the mountain.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]}],"pos":"verb (used without object),","posSupplementaryInfo":"ringed, ring·ing."},{"definitions":[{"order":31,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"run rings around, ","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to be obviously superior to; surpass; outdo: As an artist, she can run rings around her brother.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"order":32,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"throw / toss one's hat in the ring. ","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"hat (def. 8). ","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]}],"pos":"Idioms","posSupplementaryInfo":""}],"origin":"First recorded before 900; Middle English; Old English hring; cognate with Dutch, German ring, Old Norse hringr; akin to rank¹","originData":null,"supplementaryNotes":[{"type":"Synonyms","content":"2. circle, circlet, hoop; annulus. 7. arena, rink, circle. 12. confederacy, league; gang, mob, syndicate. "},{"type":"Synonym Study","content":"12. Ring, clique are terms applied with disapproving connotations to groups of persons. Ring suggests a small and intimately related group, combined for selfish and often dishonest purposes: a gambling ring. A clique is a small group that prides itself on its congeniality and exclusiveness: cliques in a school."}],"variantForms":[],"variantSpellings":[],"referenceData":[],"relatedForms":["ring·less, adjective","ring·like, adjective"],"confusables":[]},{"id":"u3bb48a285cbafaf0.-3bc55cee.14d9e759c4b.-769f","type":"normal","entry":"ring","entrySyllabified":"ring","entryVariants":[],"homograph":"2","pronunciation":{"ipa":"rɪŋ ","spell":"ring ","audio":{"audio/ogg":"https://static.sfdict.com/audio/lunawav/R03/R0324800.ogg","audio/mpeg":"https://static.sfdict.com/audio/R03/R0324800.mp3"}},"predefinitionContent":"","posBlocks":[{"definitions":[{"order":1,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to give forth a clear resonant sound, as a bell when struck: The doorbell rang twice.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"order":2,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to make a given impression on the mind; appear: words that rang false; a story that rings true.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"order":3,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to cause a bell or bells to sound, especially as a summons: Just ring if you need anything.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"order":4,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to sound loudly; be loud or resonant; resound (often followed by out): His brave words rang out.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"order":5,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to be filled with sound; reecho with sound, as a place.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"order":6,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"(of the ears) to have the sensation of a continued humming sound.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"order":7,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"Chiefly British.","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to telephone.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]}],"pos":"verb (used without object),","posSupplementaryInfo":"rang, rung, ring·ing."},{"definitions":[{"order":8,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to cause (a bell or device with a bell) to ring; 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sound continued, repeated, or reverberated: the ring of iron upon stone.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"order":16,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"a set or peal of bells.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"order":17,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"a telephone call: Give me a ring tomorrow.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"order":18,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"an act or instance of ringing a bell: No one answered my ring.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"order":19,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"a characteristic sound, as of a coin.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"order":20,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"the aspect or impression presented by a statement, an action, etc., taken as revealing a specified inherent quality: a ring of assurance in her voice; the ring of truth; a false ring.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]}],"pos":"noun","posSupplementaryInfo":""},{"definitions":[{"order":21,"type":"group","predefinitionContent":"ring in, ","postdefinitionContent":"","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[],"subdefinitions":[{"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to indicate one's arrival at work by punching in on a time clock.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"Informal.","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to introduce artfully or fraudulently: to ring in an imposter.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]}]},{"order":22,"type":"group","predefinitionContent":"ring off, ","postdefinitionContent":"","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[],"subdefinitions":[{"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to terminate a telephone conversation.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"British Slang.","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to stop talking.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"British Slang.","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to go away.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]}]},{"order":23,"type":"group","predefinitionContent":"ring out, ","postdefinitionContent":"","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[],"subdefinitions":[{"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to indicate one's departure from work by punching out on a time clock.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to make a sound or noise; 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","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"bell¹ (def. 16). ","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"order":26,"type":"group","predefinitionContent":"ring down the curtain, ","postdefinitionContent":"","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[],"subdefinitions":[{"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to direct that the curtain of a theater be lowered or closed.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to lower or close the curtain in front of a stage.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]}]},{"order":27,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"ring down the curtain on, ","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to bring to an end: The accident rang down the curtain on his law career.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"order":28,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"ring the / someone's bell. ","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"bell¹ (def. 17). ","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"order":29,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"ring the changes. ","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"change (def. 39). ","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"order":30,"type":"group","predefinitionContent":"ring up the curtain, ","postdefinitionContent":"","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[],"subdefinitions":[{"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to direct that the curtain of a theater be raised or opened.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]},{"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to raise or open the curtain in front of a stage.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]}]},{"order":31,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"ring up the curtain on, ","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"to begin; inaugurate; initiate: The $100-a-plate dinner rang up the curtain on the hospital's fund-raising drive.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]}],"pos":"Idioms","posSupplementaryInfo":""}],"origin":"First recorded before 900; Middle English ringen, ringge, Old English hringan; cognate with Old Norse hringja, German ringen ","originData":null,"supplementaryNotes":[{"type":"Synonyms","content":"20. sound, tone, quality. "}],"variantForms":[],"variantSpellings":[],"referenceData":[],"relatedForms":["ring·ing·ly, adverb","ring·ing·ness, noun"],"confusables":[]},{"id":"u3bb48a285cbafaf0.-3bc55cee.14d9e759c4b.-759b","type":"normal","entry":"Ring","entrySyllabified":"Ring","entryVariants":[],"homograph":null,"pronunciation":{"ipa":"rɪŋ ","spell":"ring ","audio":{"audio/ogg":"https://static.sfdict.com/audio/lunawav/R03/R0324900.ogg","audio/mpeg":"https://static.sfdict.com/audio/R03/R0324900.mp3"}},"predefinitionContent":"","posBlocks":[{"definitions":[{"order":1,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"a male given name.","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]}],"pos":"noun","posSupplementaryInfo":""}],"origin":null,"originData":null,"supplementaryNotes":[],"variantForms":[],"variantSpellings":[],"referenceData":[],"relatedForms":[],"confusables":[]}]},{"source":"collins","entries":[{"id":"u11d1def534ea1be0.1a3ea532.11d23f20eca.205b.1","type":"normal","entry":"ring","entrySyllabified":null,"entryVariants":"","homograph":"1","pronunciation":{"audio":null,"spell":null,"ipa":"(rɪŋ)"},"predefinitionContent":"","posBlocks":[{"pos":"noun","posSupplementaryInfo":"","definitions":[{"order":1,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"a circular band usually of a precious metal, esp gold, often set with gems and worn upon the finger as an adornment or as a token of engagement or marriage","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":2,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"any object or mark that is circular in shape","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":3,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"a circular path or course","postdefinitionContent":"to run around in a ring"},{"order":4,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"a group of people or things standing or arranged so as to form a circle","postdefinitionContent":"a ring of spectators"},{"order":5,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"an enclosed space, usually circular in shape, where circus acts are performed","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":6,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"a square apron or raised platform, marked off by ropes, in which contestants box or wrestle","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":7,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"the ring","definition":"the sport of boxing","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":8,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"the field of competition or rivalry","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":9,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"throw one's hat in the ring","definition":"to announce one's intention to be a candidate or contestant","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":10,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"a group of people usually operating illegally and covertly","postdefinitionContent":"a drug ring; a paedophile ring"},{"order":11,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"(esp at country fairs) an enclosure, often circular, where horses, cattle, and other livestock are paraded and auctioned","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":12,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"an area reserved for betting at a racecourse","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":13,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"a circular strip of bark cut from a tree or branch, esp in order to kill it","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":14,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"a single turn in a spiral","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":15,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"geometry","definition":"the area of space lying between two concentric circles","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":16,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"maths","definition":"a set that is subject to two binary operations, addition and multiplication, such that the set is an Abelian group under addition and is closed under multiplication, this latter operation being associative","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":17,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"botany short for annual ring","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":18,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"Also called: closed chain chem","definition":"a closed loop of atoms in a molecule","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":19,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"astronomy","definition":"any of the thin circular bands of small bodies orbiting a giant planet, esp Saturn","postdefinitionContent":"See also Saturn 2 (def. 1)"},{"order":20,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"run rings around informal","definition":"to be greatly superior to; outclass completely","postdefinitionContent":""}]},{"pos":"verb","posSupplementaryInfo":"rings, ringing or ringed (tr)","definitions":[{"order":21,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"to surround with or as if with or form a ring; encircle","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":22,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"to mark (a bird) with a ring or clip for subsequent identification","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":23,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"to fit a ring in the nose of (a bull, pig, etc) so that it can be led easily","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":24,"type":"group","predefinitionContent":"Also: ringbark","subdefinitions":[{"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"to cut away a circular strip of bark from (a tree or branch) in order to kill it","postdefinitionContent":""},{"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"to cut a narrow or partial ring from (the trunk of a tree) in order to check or prevent vigorous growth","postdefinitionContent":""}],"postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":25,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"Australian and NZ","definition":"to be the fastest shearer in a shearing shed (esp in the phrase ring the shed)","postdefinitionContent":""}]}],"origin":"Old English hring; related to Old Norse hringr","supplementaryNotes":[],"variantForms":[],"referenceData":[],"relatedForms":[],"derivedForms":[]},{"id":"u11d1def534ea1be0.1a3ea532.11d23f20eca.205b.2","type":"normal","entry":"ring","entrySyllabified":null,"entryVariants":"","homograph":"2","pronunciation":{"audio":null,"spell":null,"ipa":"(rɪŋ)"},"predefinitionContent":"","posBlocks":[{"pos":"verb","posSupplementaryInfo":"rings, ringing, rang or rung","definitions":[{"order":1,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"to emit or cause to emit a sonorous or resonant sound, characteristic of certain metals when struck","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":2,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"to cause (a bell) to emit a ringing sound by striking it once or repeatedly or (of a bell) to emit such a sound","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":3,"type":"group","predefinitionContent":"","subdefinitions":[{"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"(tr)","definition":"to cause (a large bell, esp a church bell) to emit a ringing sound by pulling on a rope that is attached to a wheel on which the bell swings back and forth, being sounded by a clapper inside it","postdefinitionContent":"Compare chime 1 (def. 6)"},{"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"(intr)","definition":"(of a bell) to sound by being swung in this way","postdefinitionContent":""}],"postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":4,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"(intr)","definition":"(of a building, place, etc) to be filled with sound; 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remind one of something, esp indistinctly","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":12,"type":"group","predefinitionContent":"ring down the curtain","subdefinitions":[{"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"to lower the curtain at the end of a theatrical performance","postdefinitionContent":""},{"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"(foll by on)","definition":"to put an end (to)","postdefinitionContent":""}],"postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":13,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"ring false","definition":"to give the impression of being false","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":14,"type":"group","predefinitionContent":"ring the bell","subdefinitions":[{"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"to do, say, or be the right thing","postdefinitionContent":""},{"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"to reach the pinnacle of success or happiness","postdefinitionContent":""}],"postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":15,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"ring the changes","definition":"to vary the manner or performance of an action that is often repeated","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":16,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"ring true","definition":"to give the impression of being true","postdefinitionContent":"that story doesn't ring true"}]},{"pos":"noun","posSupplementaryInfo":"","definitions":[{"order":17,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"the act of or a sound made by ringing","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":18,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"a sound produced by or suggestive of a bell","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":19,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"any resonant or metallic sound, esp one sustained or re-echoed","postdefinitionContent":"the ring of trumpets"},{"order":20,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"informal, mainly British","definition":"a telephone call","postdefinitionContent":"he gave her a ring last night"},{"order":21,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"the complete set of bells in a tower or belfry","postdefinitionContent":"a ring of eight bells See peal 1 (def. 3)"},{"order":22,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"an inherent quality or characteristic","postdefinitionContent":"his explanation has the ring of sincerity"},{"order":23,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"electronics","definition":"the damped oscillatory wave produced by a circuit that rings","postdefinitionContent":""}]}],"origin":"Old English hringan; 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Did you mean ring off?