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First recorded around 1400–50.
Comes from the late Middle English word ferdkyn or firdekyn.
This is formed from a variant of ferthe, meaning \"fourth,\" and the diminutive suffix -kin.
Sign up for more Word of the Day!

\r\nEXAMPLES OF FIRKIN\r\n

The antique store had a collection of quaint firkins on display, each with its own unique design.
After the harvest festival, the townspeople gathered around to share stories over slices of bread from a firkin of butter.

\r\nIt's National Poetry Month, and we’ve created a challenge that really is for everyone. 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","postdefinitionContent":"","definition":"hat (def. 8). ","synonyms":"","antonyms":"","cites":[]}],"pos":"Idioms","posSupplementaryInfo":""}],"origin":"First recorded before 900; Middle English; Old English hring; cognate with Dutch, German ring, Old Norse hringr; akin to rank¹","originData":null,"supplementaryNotes":[{"type":"Synonyms","content":"2. circle, circlet, hoop; annulus. 7. arena, rink, circle. 12. confederacy, league; gang, mob, syndicate. "},{"type":"Synonym Study","content":"12. Ring, clique are terms applied with disapproving connotations to groups of persons. Ring suggests a small and intimately related group, combined for selfish and often dishonest purposes: a gambling ring. 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a paedophile ring"},{"order":11,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"(esp at country fairs) an enclosure, often circular, where horses, cattle, and other livestock are paraded and auctioned","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":12,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"an area reserved for betting at a racecourse","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":13,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"a circular strip of bark cut from a tree or branch, esp in order to kill it","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":14,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"a single turn in a spiral","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":15,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"geometry","definition":"the area of space lying between two concentric circles","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":16,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"maths","definition":"a set that is subject to two binary operations, addition and multiplication, such that the set is an Abelian group under addition and is closed under multiplication, this latter operation being associative","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":17,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"","definition":"botany short for annual ring","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":18,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"Also called: closed chain chem","definition":"a closed loop of atoms in a molecule","postdefinitionContent":""},{"order":19,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"astronomy","definition":"any of the thin circular bands of small bodies orbiting a giant planet, esp Saturn","postdefinitionContent":"See also Saturn 2 (def. 1)"},{"order":20,"type":"simple","predefinitionContent":"run rings around informal","definition":"to be greatly superior to; 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Did you mean bringing-up?