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rostrum - 6 dictionary results

ros⋅trum

[ros-truhm]
–noun, plural -tra [-truh] , -trums.
1. any platform, stage, or the like, for public speaking.
2. a pulpit.
3. a beaklike projection from the prow of a ship, esp. one on an ancient warship for ramming an enemy ship; beak; ram.
4. Roman Antiquity. (in the forum) the raised platform, adorned with the beaks of captured warships, from which orations, pleadings, etc., were delivered.
5. Biology. a beaklike process or extension of some part; rostellum.
6. British Theater. a raised platform or dais, esp. one with hinged sides that can be folded and stored within a relatively small space.

Origin:
1570–80; < L rōstrum snout, bill, beak of a bird, ship's prow (in pl., speaker's platform), equiv. to rōd(ere) to gnaw, bite (cf. rodent ) + -trum instrumental suffix, with dt > st


1. stand, dais, podium, lectern.
ros·trum   (rŏs'trəm, rô'strəm)   
n.   pl. ros·trums or ros·tra (rŏs'trə, rô'strə)
  1. A dais, pulpit, or other elevated platform for public speaking.
    1. The curved, beaklike prow of an ancient Roman ship, especially a war galley.
    2. The speaker's platform in an ancient Roman forum, which was decorated with the prows of captured enemy ships.
  2. Biology A beaklike or snoutlike projection.

[Latin rōstrum, beak; see rēd- in Indo-European roots.]
ros'tral (-trəl) adj.

Rostrum

Ros"trum\ (-tr[u^]m), n.; pl. L. Rostra, E. Rostrums. [L., beak, ship's beak, fr. rodere, rosum, to gnaw. See Rodent.]

1. The beak or head of a ship.

2. pl. (Rostra) (Rom. Antiq.) The Beaks; the stage or platform in the forum where orations, pleadings, funeral harangues, etc., were delivered; -- so called because after the Latin war, it was adorned with the beaks of captured vessels; later, applied also to other platforms erected in Rome for the use of public orators.

3. Hence, a stage for public speaking; the pulpit or platform occupied by an orator or public speaker.

Myself will mount the rostrum in his favor. --Addison.

4. (Zo["o]l.) (a) Any beaklike prolongation, esp. of the head of an animal, as the beak of birds. (b) The beak, or sucking mouth parts, of Hemiptera. (c) The snout of a gastropod mollusk. See Illust. of Littorina. (d) The anterior, often spinelike, prolongation of the carapace of a crustacean, as in the lobster and the prawn.

5. (Bot.) Same as Rostellum.

6. (Old Chem.) The pipe to convey the distilling liquor into its receiver in the common alembic. --Quincy.

7. (Surg.) A pair of forceps of various kinds, having a beaklike form. [Obs.] --Coxe.
Language Translation for : rostrum
Spanish: tribuna,
German: die Rednerbühne,
Japanese: 演壇

rostrum 
1542, from L. rostrum, name of the platform stand for public speakers in the Forum in ancient Rome. It was decorated with the beaks of ships taken in the first naval victory of the Roman republic, over Antium, in 338 B.C.E., and the word's older sense is "end of a ship's prow," lit. "beak, muzzle, snout," originally "means of gnawing," instrument noun form of rodere "to gnaw" (see rodent). Cf. claustrum "lock, bar," from claudere "to shut." Extended sense of any platform for public speaking is first recorded 1766. Plural form is rostra.

Main Entry: ros·trum
Pronunciation: 'räs-tr&m also 'ros-
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural rostrums or ros·tra /-tr&/
: a bodily part or process suggesting a bird's bill: as a : the reflected anterior portion of the corpus callosum below thegenu b : the interior median spine of the body of the basisphenoid bone articulating with the vomer

rostrum ros·trum (rŏs'trəm)
n. pl. ros·trums or ros·tra (-trə)
A beaklike or snoutlike projection.


ros'tral (-trəl) adj.

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