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rotary converter

 - 3 dictionary results

ro⋅ta⋅ry

[roh-tuh-ree] adjective, noun, plural -ries.
–adjective
1. turning or capable of turning around on an axis, as a wheel.
2. taking place around an axis, as motion.
3. having a part or parts that turn on an axis, as a machine.
–noun
4. a rotary device or machine.
5. Chiefly Northeastern U.S. traffic circle.
6. Also called rotary converter. Electricity. synchronous converter.
7. (initial capital letter) Rotary Club.

Origin:
1725–35; < ML rotārius (adj.), equiv. to L rot(a) wheel + -ārius -ary

synchronous converter

–noun Electricity.
a synchronous machine for converting alternating current to direct current, or vice versa, in which the armature winding is connected to collector rings and to a commutator.
Also called rotary, rotary converter.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Word Origin & History

rotary 
1731, from M.L. rotarius "pertaining to wheels," from L. rota "wheel," from PIE base *roto- "to run, to turn, to roll" (cf. Skt. rathah "car, chariot;" Avestan ratho; Lith. ratas "wheel," ritu "I roll;" O.H.G. rad, Ger. Rad, Du. rad, O.Fris. reth, O.S. rath, O.Ir. roth, Welsh rhod "carriage wheel"). The international service club (founded by Paul P. Harris in Chicago in 1905) so called from the practice of clubs entertaining in rotation. Hence Rotarian (1911).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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