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ruffini corpuscle

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Ruf⋅fi⋅ni's cor⋅puscle

[roo-fee-neez]
–noun Anatomy.
an end organ of certain sensory neurons that branches out parallel to the skin and responds to steady pressure.

Origin:
after Italian anatomist Angelo Ruffini (1874–1929), who described them in 1898
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: Ruf·fi·ni's corpuscle
Pronunciation: ru-'fE-nEz-
Variant: or Ruf·fi·ni corpuscle /-nE-/
Function:noun
: any of numerous oval sensory end organs occurring in the subcutaneous tissue of the fingers called also Ruffini's brush, Ruffini's end organ
Rufáfiáni /rüf-'fE-nE,/ Angelo (1864–1929), Italian histologist and embryologist. Ruffini served as director of a small hospital in Lucignano, Italy,where he set up his own laboratory for histological research. Concurrently, at the University of Siena he was instructor of histology and later professor of embryology. From 1912 until his death heheld the post of professor of histology and general physiology at the University of Bologna. From 1890 to 1906 Ruffini worked on proprioceptive sensibility. In 1888 he had begun research on nervereceptors. In 1891 he discovered a new form of human sensory nerve ending now known as Ruffini's corpuscle; he published his discovery in 1894.
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

Ruffini's corpuscle Ruf·fi·ni's corpuscle (rə-fē'nēz, r&oomacr;-)
n.
Any of numerous sensory end organs in the subcutaneous connective tissues of the fingers, consisting of an ovoid capsule within which the sensory fiber ends with numerous collateral knobs.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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