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sacque

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sacque

[sak]
–noun
sack 1 (def. 6).

sack

1[sak]
–noun
1. a large bag of strong, coarsely woven material, as for grain, potatoes, or coal.
2. the amount a sack holds.
3. a bag: a sack of candy.
4. Slang. dismissal or discharge, as from a job: to get the sack.
5. Slang. bed: I bet he's still in the sack.
6. Also, sacque.
a. a loose-fitting dress, as a gown with a Watteau back, esp. one fashionable in the late 17th century and much of the 18th century.
b. a loose-fitting coat, jacket, or cape.
7. Baseball. a base.
8. South Midland U.S. the udder of a cow.
–verb (used with object)
9. to put into a sack or sacks.
10. Football. to tackle (the quarterback) behind the line of scrimmage before the quarterback is able to throw a pass.
11. Slang. to dismiss or discharge, as from a job.
12. sack out, Slang. to go to bed; fall asleep.
13. hit the sack, Slang. to go to bed; go to sleep: He never hits the sack before midnight.
14. hold the sack. bag (def. 26).

Origin:
bef. 1000; 1940–45 for def. 5; ME sak (n.), sakken (v.), OE sacc (n.) < L saccus bag, sackcloth < Gk sákkos < Sem; cf. Heb śaq


sacklike, adjective


See bag.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To sacque
sack 1   (sāk)   
n.  
    1. A large bag of strong coarse material for holding objects in bulk.

    2. A similar container of paper or plastic.

    3. The amount that such a container can hold.

  1. also sacque A short loose-fitting garment for women and children.

  2. Slang Dismissal from employment: finally got the sack after a year of ineptitude.

  3. Informal A bed, mattress, or sleeping bag.

  4. Baseball A base.

  5. Football A successful attempt at sacking the quarterback.

tr.v.   sacked, sack·ing, sacks
  1. To place into a sack.

  2. Slang To discharge from employment. See Synonyms at dismiss.

  3. Football To tackle (a quarterback attempting to pass the ball) behind the line of scrimmage.

Phrasal Verb(s):
sack out Slang To sleep.

[Middle English, from Old English sacc, from Latin saccus, from Greek sakkos, of Semitic origin; see śqq in Semitic roots.]
Word History: The ordinary word sack carries within it a few thousand years of commercial history. Sack, which probably goes back to Middle Eastern antiquity, has a long history because it and its ancestors denoted an object used in trade between various peoples. Thus the Greeks got their word sakkos, "a bag made out of coarse cloth or hair," from the Phoenicians with whom they traded. We do not know the Phoenician word, but we know words that are akin to it, such as Hebrew śaq and Akkadian saqqu. The Greeks then passed the sack, as it were, to the Latin-speaking Romans, who transmitted their word saccus, "a large bag or sack," to the Germanic tribes with whom they traded, who gave it the form *sakkiz (other peoples have also taken this word from Greek or Latin, including speakers of Welsh, Russian, Polish, and Albanian). The speakers of Old English, a Germanic language, used two forms of the word, sæc, from *sakkiz, and sacc, directly from Latin; the second Old English form is the ancestor of our sack.
sacque   (sāk)   
n.  Variant of sack1.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

sack  (v.1)
"to plunder," 1549, from M.Fr. sac, in the phrase mettre à sac "put it in a bag," a military leader's command to his troops to plunder a city (parallel to It. sacco, with the same range of meaning), from V.L. *saccare "to plunder," originally "to put plundered things into a sack," from L. saccus "bag" (see sack (n.1)). The notion is probably of putting booty in a bag. This is the root of the verb in the U.S. football sense (1969).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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