sar·don·ic

[sahr-don-ik]
adjective
characterized by bitter or scornful derision; mocking; cynical; sneering: a sardonic grin.

Origin:
1630–40; alteration of earlier sardonian (influenced by French sardonique) < Latin sardoni(us) (< Greek sardónios of Sardinia) + -an; alluding to a Sardinian plant which when eaten was supposed to produce convulsive laughter ending in death

sar·don·i·cal·ly, adverb
sar·don·i·cism, noun
un·sar·don·ic, adjective
un·sar·don·i·cal·ly, adverb


biting, mordant, contemptuous.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To sardonic
00:10
Sardonic is always a great word to know.
So is ninnyhammer. Does it mean:
a calculus or concretion found in the stomach or intestines of certain animals, esp. ruminants, formerly reputed to be an effective remedy for poison.
a fool or simpleton; ninny.
Collins
World English Dictionary
sardonic (sɑːˈdɒnɪk) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
adj
characterized by irony, mockery, or derision
 
[C17: from French sardonique, from Latin sardonius, from Greek sardonios derisive, literally: of Sardinia, alteration of Homeric sardanios scornful (laughter or smile)]
 
sar'donically
 
adv
 
sar'donicism
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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Dictionary.com's 21st Century Lexicon
Main Entry:  sardonic
Part of Speech:  adj
Definition:  scornful, mocking; disdainfully humorous
Etymology:  Greek sardonios 'derisive'
Dictionary.com's 21st Century Lexicon
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

sardonic
1630s, from Fr. sardonique (16c.), from L. sardonius (but as if from L. *sardonicus) in Sardonius risus, loan-translation of Gk. sardonios (gelos) "of bitter or scornful (laughter)," altered from Homeric sardanios (of uncertain origin) by influence of Sardonios "Sardinian," because the Greeks believed
that eating a certain plant they called sardonion (lit. "plant from Sardinia," see Sardinia) caused facial convulsions resembling those of sardonic laughter, usually followed by death. For nuances of usage, see humor. Related: Sardonically.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
Now she tells all in a sardonic, unflattering look at the job of rescuing
  tourists and arresting criminals.
His sardonic and technically brilliant work gets more fascinating with each
  viewing.
His solemn expression accompanies a quiet wit and a sardonic sense of humor.
In the next moment, though, he let out a sardonic laugh.
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