| pileus (def. 3). |
s, pil-ee-]
for 1, 2, 4, pi⋅le⋅us for 3. | 1. | Mycology. the horizontal portion of a mushroom, bearing gills, tubes, etc., on its underside; a cap. |
| 2. | Zoology.
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| 3. | Also called cap cloud, scarf cloud. Meteorology. a small, thin cloud just above or attached to a growing cumulus cloud. |
| 4. | a felt skullcap worn by the ancient Romans and Greeks. |

| pileus (pī'lē-əs) Pronunciation Key
Plural pilei (pī'lē-ī') The umbrellalike fruiting structure forming the top of a fleshy fungus. It is supported by the stipe. The cap of a mushroom is a pileus. |