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seigneurial

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sei⋅gneur

[seen-yur, seyn-; Fr. se-nyœr]
–noun, plural sei⋅gneurs [seen-yurz, seyn-; Fr. se-nyœr] . (sometimes initial capital letter)
1. a lord, esp. a feudal lord.
2. (in French Canada) a holder of a seigneury.

Origin:
1585–95; < F < VL *senior lord. See senior


sei⋅gneu⋅ri⋅al [seen-yur-ee-uhl, seyn-] , adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To seigneurial
seign·eur   (sān-yûr', sěn-yɶr')   
n.  
  1. A man of rank, especially a feudal lord in the ancien régime.

  2. In Canada, a man who owned a large estate originally held by a feudal grant from the king of France.

  3. Used as a form of address for such a man.


[French, from Old French seignor, from Vulgar Latin *senior; see seignior.]
seign·eur'i·al adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

seigneur 
"feudal landowner in France," 1592, from M.Fr. seigneur, from O.Fr. seignor (see seignior).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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