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sgraffiti

 - 2 dictionary results

sgraf⋅fi⋅to

[skrah-fee-toh; It. zgrahf-fee-taw]
–noun, plural -ti [-tee] .
1. a technique of ornamentation in which a surface layer of paint, plaster, slip, etc., is incised to reveal a ground of contrasting color.
2. an object, esp. pottery, decorated by this technique.
Compare graffito.


Origin:
1720–30; < It, ptp. of sgraffire to do graffito work, deriv. of sgraffio a scratch, implement for drawing, itself deriv. of (s)graffiare to scratch, draw on plaster with a pointed tool; see ex 1 , graffito
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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sgraf·fi·to   (skrā-fē'tō, zgrä-)   
n.   pl. sgraf·fi·ti (-tē)
  1. Decoration produced on pottery or ceramic by scratching through a surface of plaster or glazing to reveal a different color underneath.

  2. Ware decorated in this manner.


[Italian, past participle of sgraffire, to scratch, from sgraffio, a scratch, from sgraffiare, to scratch, from Old Italian : s-, intensive pref.; see sforzando + graffiare, to scratch; see graffito.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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