Nearby Words

shifts

[shift] Origin

shift

[shift]
verb (used with object)
1.
to put (something) aside and replace it by another or others; change or exchange: to shift friends; to shift ideas.
2.
to transfer from one place, position, person, etc., to another: to shift the blame onto someone else.
3.
Automotive. to change (gears) from one ratio or arrangement to another.
4.
Linguistics. to change in a systematic way, especially phonetically.
verb (used without object)
5.
to move from one place, position, direction, etc., to another.
6.
to manage to get along or succeed by oneself.
7.
to get along by indirect methods; use any expediency, trick, or evasion to get along or succeed: He shifted through life.
8.
to change gears in driving an automobile.
9.
Linguistics. to undergo a systematic, especially phonetic, change.
EXPAND
10.
to press a shift key, as on a typewriter keyboard.
11.
Archaic. to change one's clothes.
COLLAPSE

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Shifts is always a great word to know.
So is slumgullion. Does it mean:
a stew of meat, vegetables, potatoes, etc.
an extraordinary or unusual thing, person, or event; an exceptional example or instance.
noun
12.
a change or transfer from one place, position, direction, person, etc., to another: a shift in the wind.
13.
a person's scheduled period of work, especially the portion of the day scheduled as a day's work when a shop, service, office, or industry operates continuously during both the day and night: She prefers the morning shift.
14.
a group of workers scheduled to work during such a period: The night shift reported.
15.
Baseball. a notable repositioning by several fielders to the left or the right of their normal playing position, an occasional strategy against batters who usually hit the ball to the same side of the field.
16.
Automotive. a gearshift.
EXPAND
17.
Clothing.
a.
a straight, loose-fitting dress worn with or without a belt.
b.
a woman's chemise or slip.
18.
Football. a lateral or backward movement from one position to another, usually by two or more offensive players just before the ball is put into play.
19.
Mining. a dislocation of a seam or stratum; fault.
20.
Music. a change in the position of the left hand on the fingerboard in playing a stringed instrument.
21.
Linguistics.
a.
a change or system of parallel changes that affects the sound structure of a language, as the series of related changes in the English vowel system from Middle English to Modern English.
b.
a change in the meaning or use of a word. Compare functional shift.
22.
an expedient; ingenious device.
23.
an evasion, artifice, or trick.
24.
change or substitution.
25.
Bridge. shift bid.
26.
Agriculture. (in crop rotation)
a.
any of successive crops.
b.
the tract of land used.
27.
an act or instance of using the shift key, as on a typewriter keyboard.
COLLAPSE
28.
shift gears. gear (def. 19).

Origin:
before 1000; (v.) Middle English shiften to arrange, Old English sciftan; cognate with German schichten to arrange in order, Old Norse skipta to divide; (noun) Middle English: contrivance, start, derivative of the v.

shift·ing·ly, adverb
shift·ing·ness, noun
in·ter·shift·ing, adjective
re·shift, verb
trans·shift, verb
EXPAND
un·shift·ing, adjective
COLLAPSE

shift, shrift.


1. substitute. 22. contrivance, resource, resort. 23. wile, ruse, subterfuge, stratagem.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

shift
"body garment, underclothing," 1598, originally used of both men's and women's. In 17c., it began to be used as a euphemism for smock, and was itself displaced, for similar reasons of delicacy, in 19c. by chemise.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

shift (shĭft)
v. shift·ed, shift·ing, shifts

  1. To move or transfer from one place or position to another.

  2. To alter position or place.

  3. To exchange one thing for another of the same type or class.

n.
  1. A change from one person or configuration to another; a substitution.

  2. A change in position.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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