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shrapnel

 - 2 dictionary results

shrap⋅nel

[shrap-nl]
–noun
1. Military.
a. a hollow projectile containing bullets or the like and a bursting charge, designed to explode before reaching the target, and to set free a shower of missiles.
b. such projectiles collectively.
2. shell fragments.

Origin:
1800–10; named after Henry Shrapnel (1761–1842), English army officer, its inventor
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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shrap·nel   (shrāp'nəl)   
n.   pl. shrapnel
  1. Fragments from an exploded artillery shell, mine, or bomb.

    1. A 19th-century artillery shell containing metal balls, designed to explode in the air above enemy troops.

    2. The metal balls in such a weapon.


[After Henry Shrapnel (1761-1842), British army officer.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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