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shrove tuesday

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Shrove Tuesday

–noun
the last day of Shrovetide, long observed as a season of merrymaking before Lent.

Origin:
1490–1500; shrove + Tuesday
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Shrove Tuesday  
n.  The day before Ash Wednesday.

[Shrove(tide) + Tuesday.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

Shrove Tuesday

the day immediately preceding Ash Wednesday (the beginning of Lent in the Christian churches in the West). It occurs between February 2 and March 9, depending on the date of Easter. Shrove, derived from "shrive," refers to the confession of sins usual in the European Middle Ages as a preparation for Lent. Shrove Tuesday eventually acquired the character of a carnival or festival in European countries, and many customs developed in connection with this day that precedes the beginning of the Lenten fast. Traditionally pancakes were eaten on Shrove Tuesday, because eggs and fat, forbidden during the Lenten fast, were used.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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