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siccative

 - 4 dictionary results

sic⋅ca⋅tive

[sik-uh-tiv]
–adjective
1. causing or promoting absorption of moisture; drying.
–noun
2. a siccative substance, esp. in paint.

Origin:
1540–50; < LL siccātīvus, equiv. to L siccāt(us) (ptp. of siccāre to dry up; see sack 3 , -ate 1 ) + -īvus -ive
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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sic·ca·tive   (sĭk'ə-tĭv)   
n.  A substance added to paints and some medicines to promote drying; a drier.

[Late Latin siccātīvus, drying, from Latin siccātus, past participle of siccāre, to dry, from siccus, dry.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

siccative  (adj.)
1547, from L.L. siccativus "drying, siccative," from L. siccatus, pp. of siccare "to dry," from siccus "dry," from PIE base *seikw- "to flow out" (cf. Avestan hiku- "dry," Gk. iskhnos "dry, withered," Lith. seklus "shallow," M.Ir. sesc "dry," Skt. sincati "makes dry"). The noun is first recorded 1825.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

siccative sic·ca·tive (sĭk'ə-tĭv)
n.
A substance added to some medicines to promote drying; a drier.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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