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sinn fein

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Sinn Fein

[shin feyn]
–noun
1. a political organization in Ireland, founded about 1905, advocating the complete political separation from Great Britain of a unified Ireland.
2. a member of this organization.

Origin:
< Ir sinn féin we ourselves


Sinn Feiner, noun
Sinn Feinism, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Sinn Fein   (shĭn fān', fě'ĭn)   
n.  An Irish political and cultural society founded about 1905 to promote political and economic independence from England, unification of Ireland, and a renewal of Irish culture. It now constitutes the political branch of the Irish Republican Army.

[Irish Gaelic sinn féin : sinn, we (from Middle Irish, from Old Irish) + féin, self (from Middle Irish, from Old Irish; see s(w)e- in Indo-European roots).]
Sinn Fein'er n., Sinn' Fein'ism n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Cultural Dictionary

Sinn Fein [(shin fayn)]

An Irish political party (in Gaelic it means “Ourselves Alone”) that has long combatted Great Britain's influence in Ireland and sought the unification of Northern Ireland with the Irish republic in the south; generally considered the political portion of the Irish Republican Army. One wing of it has engaged in terrorism.

The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Word Origin & History

Sinn Fein 
1905, from Ir., lit. "we ourselves," from O.Ir. féin "self," from PIE *swei-no-, suffixed form of base *s(w)e- (see idiom). Movement founded 1905 by Ir. journalist and politician Arthur Griffith (1872-1922).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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