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sistra

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sis⋅trum

[sis-truhm]
–noun, plural -trums, -tra [-truh] .
an ancient Egyptian percussion instrument consisting of a looped metal frame set in a handle and fitted with loose crossbars that rattle when shaken.

Origin:
1350–1400; ME < L < Gk seîstron, deriv. of seíein to shake (cf. seismic )
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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sis·trum   (sĭs'trəm)   
n.   pl. sis·trums or sis·tra (-trə)
A percussion instrument of ancient Egypt, Sumeria, and Rome consisting of metal rods or loops attached to a metal frame.

[Middle English, from Latin sīstrum, from Greek seistron, from seiein, to shake.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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