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Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
sit1    Audio Help   [sit] Pronunciation Key verb, sat or (Archaic) sate; sat or (Archaic) sit·ten; sit·ting.
–verb (used without object)
1.to rest with the body supported by the buttocks or thighs; be seated.
2.to be located or situated: The house sits well up on the slope.
3.to rest or lie (usually fol. by on or upon): An aura of greatness sits easily upon him.
4.to place oneself in position for an artist, photographer, etc.; pose: to sit for a portrait.
5.to remain quiet or inactive: They let the matter sit.
6.(of a bird) to perch or roost.
7.(of a hen) to cover eggs to hatch them; brood.
8.to fit, rest, or hang, as a garment: The jacket sits well on your shoulders.
9.to occupy a place or have a seat in an official assembly or in an official capacity, as a legislator, judge, or bishop.
10.to be convened or in session, as an assembly.
11.to act as a baby-sitter.
12.(of wind) to blow from the indicated direction: The wind sits in the west tonight.
13.to be accepted or considered in the way indicated: Something about his looks just didn't sit right with me.
14.Informal. to be acceptable to the stomach: Something I ate for breakfast didn't sit too well.
–verb (used with object)
15.to cause to sit; seat (often fol. by down): Sit yourself down. He sat me near him.
16.to sit astride or keep one's seat on (a horse or other animal): She sits her horse gracefully.
17.to provide seating accommodations or seating room for; seat: Our dining-room table only sits six people.
18.Informal. to serve as baby-sitter for: A neighbor can sit the children while you go out.
—Verb phrases
19.sit down,
a.to take a seat.
b.to descend to a sitting position; alight.
c.to take up a position, as to encamp or besiege: The military forces sat down at the approaches to the city.
20.sit in,
a.to attend or take part as a visitor or temporary participant: to sit in at a bridge game; to sit in for the band's regular pianist.
b.to take part in a sit-in.
21.sit in on, to be a spectator, observer, or visitor at: to sit in on classes.
22.sit on or upon,
a.to inquire into or deliberate over: A coroner's jury was called to sit on the case.
b.Informal. to suppress; silence: They sat on the bad news as long as they could.
c.Informal. to check or rebuke; squelch: I'll sit on him if he tries to interrupt me.
23.sit out,
a.to stay to the end of: Though bored, we sat out the play.
b.to surpass in endurance: He sat out his tormentors.
c.to keep one's seat during (a dance, competition, etc.); fail to participate in: We sat out all the Latin-American numbers.
24.sit up,
a.to rise from a supine to a sitting position.
b.to delay the hour of retiring beyond the usual time.
c.to sit upright; hold oneself erect.
d.Informal. to become interested or astonished: We all sat up when the holiday was announced.
—Idioms
25.sit on one's hands,
a.to fail to applaud.
b.to fail to take appropriate action.
26.sit pretty, Informal. to be in a comfortable situation: He's been sitting pretty ever since he got that new job.
27.sit tight, to bide one's time; take no action: I'm going to sit tight till I hear from you.
[Origin: bef. 900; ME sitten, OE sittan; c. D zitten, G sitzen, ON sitja; akin to Goth sitan, L sedére, Gk hézesthai (base hed-); cf. set, sedate, cathedral, nest]

—Synonyms 10. meet, assemble, convene, gather.
—Usage note Compare set.
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
sit out

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© 2008 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
sit    Audio Help   (sĭt)  Pronunciation Key 
v.   sat (sāt), sit·ting, sits

v.   intr.
  1. To rest with the torso vertical and the body supported on the buttocks.
    1. To rest with the hindquarters lowered onto a supporting surface. Used of animals.
    2. To perch. Used of birds.
    3. To occupy a seat as a member of a body of officials: sit in Congress.
    4. To be in session.
  3. To cover eggs for hatching; brood.
  4. To be situated or located: a house that sits on a hill.
  5. To lie or rest: Dishes were sitting on a shelf. See Usage Note at set1.
  6. To pose for an artist or photographer.
    1. To occupy a seat as a member of a body of officials: sit in Congress.
    2. To be in session.
  8. To remain inactive or unused: Her expensive skis sat gathering dust.
  9. To affect one with or as if with a burden; weigh: Official duties sat heavily upon the governor.
  10. To fit, fall, or drape in a specified manner: The jacket sits perfectly on you.
  11. To be agreeable to one; please: The idea didn't sit well with any of us.
  12. Chiefly British To take an examination, as for a degree.
  13. To blow from a particular direction. Used of the wind.
  14. To keep watch or take care of a child.

v.   tr.
  1. To cause to sit; seat: Sit yourself over there.
  2. To keep one's seat on (an animal): She sits her horse well.
  3. To sit on (eggs) for the purpose of hatching.
  4. To provide seating accommodation for: a theater that sits 1,000 people.

n.  
    1. The act of sitting.
    2. A period of time spent sitting.
  2. The way in which an article of clothing, such as a dress or jacket, fits.
  3. To be present or participate as a visitor at a discussion or music session.
  4. To act as a substitute: She sat in for the vacationing news anchor.
  5. To take part in a sit-in.
  6. To confer about.
  7. To suppress or repress: sat on the evidence.
  8. To postpone action or resolution regarding.
  9. Slang To rebuke sharply; reprimand.
  10. To stay until the end of.
  11. To refrain from taking part in: sit out a dance.
  12. To rise from lying down to a sitting position.
  13. To sit with the spine erect.
  14. To stay up later than the customary bedtime.
  15. To become suddenly alert: The students sat up when he mentioned the test.

Phrasal Verb(s):
sit down
To take a seat.
sit in
  1. To be present or participate as a visitor at a discussion or music session.
  2. To act as a substitute: She sat in for the vacationing news anchor.
  3. To take part in a sit-in.
sit on/upon Informal
  1. To confer about.
  2. To suppress or repress: sat on the evidence.
  3. To postpone action or resolution regarding.
  4. Slang To rebuke sharply; reprimand.
sit out
  1. To stay until the end of.
  2. To refrain from taking part in: sit out a dance.
sit up
  1. To rise from lying down to a sitting position.
  2. To sit with the spine erect.
  3. To stay up later than the customary bedtime.
  4. To become suddenly alert: The students sat up when he mentioned the test.

Idiom(s):
sit on (one's) hands
To fail to act.

Idiom(s):
sit pretty Informal
To be in a very favorable position.

Idiom(s):
sit tight Informal
To be patient and await the next move.

[Middle English sitten, from Old English sittan; see sed- in Indo-European roots.]

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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
sit out

verb
1. not participate in (an activity, such as a dance or a sports event); "He sat out the game" 
2. endure to the end 

WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
sit out1
to remain seated during a dance
Example: Let's sit (this one) out.
Arabic: يَبْقى جالِسا أثْناء الرَّقْص
Chinese (Simplified): 坐在一旁不参加（跳舞）
Chinese (Traditional): 坐在一旁不參加(跳舞)
Czech: vynechat (tanec)
Danish: sidde over
Dutch: blijven zitten
Estonian: tantsu ajal istuma, tantsu vahele jätma
Finnish: jättää väliin tanssi
French: sauter une danse
German: aussetzen
Greek: δε σηκώνομαι να χορέψω
Hungarian: kihagy (egy táncot)
Icelandic: taka ekki þátt í
Indonesian: tidak ikut dansa
Italian: (saltare un ballo)
Japanese: ダンスに加わらない
Latvian: nosēdēt līdz beigām
Lithuanian: prasėdėti
Norwegian: sitte over
Polish: przesiedzieć
Portuguese (Brazil): ficar de fora
Portuguese (Portugal): não entrar na dança
Romanian: a nu dansa
Russian: пропускать (танец)
Slovak: presedieť
Slovenian: izpustiti (ples)
Spanish: no bailar
Swedish: sitta över
Turkish: (yerinde) oturmak
sit out2
to remain inactive and wait until the end of
Example: They'll try to sit out the crisis.
Arabic: يَبقى هادئا ومُنْتَظِرا
Chinese (Simplified): 一直坐到结束
Chinese (Traditional): 一直坐到結束
Czech: přečkat do konce
Danish: holde ud til slutningen af
Dutch: uitzitten
Estonian: lõppu ära ootama
Finnish: odottaa jonkin loppua
French: attendre la fin de
German: bis zum Ende aushalten
Greek: αφήνω κτ. να περάσει χωρίς να αναλάβω δράση
Hungarian: kivárja a végét
Icelandic: þrauka
Indonesian: tidak aktif
Italian: (resistere fino alla fine)
Japanese: 終わりまでいる
Latvian: nogaidīt; nepiedalīties (līdz kaut kā beigām)
Lithuanian: išlaukti
Norwegian: holde seg utenfor, holde ut
Polish: przeczekać
Portuguese (Brazil): agüentar até o fim
Portuguese (Portugal): aguentar firme
Romanian: a rămâne, * a aştepta până la sfârşit
Russian: пересидеть, переждать
Slovak: počkať do konca
Slovenian: počakati na konec
Spanish: aguantar (hasta el final)
Swedish: vänta ut, genomlida
Turkish: sabırla oturup beklemek
See also: sit-in, sitter, sitting, sitting-room, sit, sit back, sit down, sit tight, sit up, sitting target, sitting duck

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary, © 2000-2006 K Dictionaries Ltd.
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