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sit in

 - 8 dictionary results
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sit-in

  [sit-in]
Use sit in in a Sentence
–noun
1. an organized passive protest, esp. against racial segregation, in which the demonstrators occupy seats prohibited to them, as in restaurants and other public places.
2. any organized protest in which a group of people peacefully occupy and refuse to leave a premises: Sixty students staged a sit-in outside the dean's office.
3. sit-down strike.
Origin:
1955–60; n. use of v. phrase sit in (a place); cf. -in
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sit

1  [sit] verb, sat or (Archaic) sate; sat or (Archaic) sit⋅ten; sit⋅ting.
–verb (used without object)
1. to rest with the body supported by the buttocks or thighs; be seated.
2. to be located or situated: The house sits well up on the slope.
3. to rest or lie (usually fol. by on or upon): An aura of greatness sits easily upon him.
4. to place oneself in position for an artist, photographer, etc.; pose: to sit for a portrait.
5. to remain quiet or inactive: They let the matter sit.
6. (of a bird) to perch or roost.
7. (of a hen) to cover eggs to hatch them; brood.
8. to fit, rest, or hang, as a garment: The jacket sits well on your shoulders.
9. to occupy a place or have a seat in an official assembly or in an official capacity, as a legislator, judge, or bishop.
10. to be convened or in session, as an assembly.
11. to act as a baby-sitter.
12. (of wind) to blow from the indicated direction: The wind sits in the west tonight.
13. to be accepted or considered in the way indicated: Something about his looks just didn't sit right with me.
14. Informal. to be acceptable to the stomach: Something I ate for breakfast didn't sit too well.
–verb (used with object)
15. to cause to sit; seat (often fol. by down): Sit yourself down. He sat me near him.
16. to sit astride or keep one's seat on (a horse or other animal): She sits her horse gracefully.
17. to provide seating accommodations or seating room for; seat: Our dining-room table only sits six people.
18. Informal. to serve as baby-sitter for: A neighbor can sit the children while you go out.
—Verb phrases
19. sit down,
a. to take a seat.
b. to descend to a sitting position; alight.
c. to take up a position, as to encamp or besiege: The military forces sat down at the approaches to the city.
20. sit in,
a. to attend or take part as a visitor or temporary participant: to sit in at a bridge game; to sit in for the band's regular pianist.
b. to take part in a sit-in.
21. sit in on, to be a spectator, observer, or visitor at: to sit in on classes.
22. sit on or upon,
a. to inquire into or deliberate over: A coroner's jury was called to sit on the case.
b. Informal. to suppress; silence: They sat on the bad news as long as they could.
c. Informal. to check or rebuke; squelch: I'll sit on him if he tries to interrupt me.
23. sit out,
a. to stay to the end of: Though bored, we sat out the play.
b. to surpass in endurance: He sat out his tormentors.
c. to keep one's seat during (a dance, competition, etc.); fail to participate in: We sat out all the Latin-American numbers.
24. sit up,
a. to rise from a supine to a sitting position.
b. to delay the hour of retiring beyond the usual time.
c. to sit upright; hold oneself erect.
d. Informal. to become interested or astonished: We all sat up when the holiday was announced.
—Idioms
25. sit on one's hands,
a. to fail to applaud.
b. to fail to take appropriate action.
26. sit pretty, Informal. to be in a comfortable situation: He's been sitting pretty ever since he got that new job.
27. sit tight, to bide one's time; take no action: I'm going to sit tight till I hear from you.
Origin:
bef. 900; ME sitten, OE sittan; c. D zitten, G sitzen, ON sitja; akin to Goth sitan, L sedēre, Gk hézesthai (base hed-); cf. set, sedate, cathedral, nest

Synonyms:
10. meet, assemble, convene, gather.

Usage note:
Compare set.

sit-down strike

 
–noun
a strike during which workers occupy their place of employment and refuse to work or allow others to work until the strike is settled.
Also called sit-down, sit-in.

Origin:
1930–35, Americanism
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To sit in
sit   (sĭt)   
v.   sat (sāt), sit·ting, sits

v.   intr.

  1. To rest with the torso vertical and the body supported on the buttocks.

    1. To rest with the hindquarters lowered onto a supporting surface. Used of animals.

    2. To perch. Used of birds.

    3. To occupy a seat as a member of a body of officials: sit in Congress.

    4. To be in session.

  3. To cover eggs for hatching; brood.

  4. To be situated or located: a house that sits on a hill.

  5. To lie or rest: Dishes were sitting on a shelf. See Usage Note at set1.

  6. To pose for an artist or photographer.

    1. To occupy a seat as a member of a body of officials: sit in Congress.

    2. To be in session.

  8. To remain inactive or unused: Her expensive skis sat gathering dust.

  9. To affect one with or as if with a burden; weigh: Official duties sat heavily upon the governor.

  10. To fit, fall, or drape in a specified manner: The jacket sits perfectly on you.

  11. To be agreeable to one; please: The idea didn't sit well with any of us.

  12. Chiefly British To take an examination, as for a degree.

  13. To blow from a particular direction. Used of the wind.

  14. To keep watch or take care of a child.

v.   tr.

  1. To cause to sit; seat: Sit yourself over there.

  2. To keep one's seat on (an animal): She sits her horse well.

  3. To sit on (eggs) for the purpose of hatching.

  4. To provide seating accommodation for: a theater that sits 1,000 people.

n.  

    1. The act of sitting.

    2. A period of time spent sitting.

  2. The way in which an article of clothing, such as a dress or jacket, fits.

  3. To be present or participate as a visitor at a discussion or music session.

  4. To act as a substitute: She sat in for the vacationing news anchor.

  5. To take part in a sit-in.

  6. To confer about.

  7. To suppress or repress: sat on the evidence.

  8. To postpone action or resolution regarding.

  9. Slang To rebuke sharply; reprimand.

  10. To stay until the end of.

  11. To refrain from taking part in: sit out a dance.

  12. To rise from lying down to a sitting position.

  13. To sit with the spine erect.

  14. To stay up later than the customary bedtime.

  15. To become suddenly alert: The students sat up when he mentioned the test.

Phrasal Verb(s):
sit downTo take a seat.
sit in

  1. To be present or participate as a visitor at a discussion or music session.

  2. To act as a substitute: She sat in for the vacationing news anchor.

  3. To take part in a sit-in.

sit on/upon Informal

  1. To confer about.

  2. To suppress or repress: sat on the evidence.

  3. To postpone action or resolution regarding.

  4. Slang To rebuke sharply; reprimand.

sit out

  1. To stay until the end of.

  2. To refrain from taking part in: sit out a dance.

sit up

  1. To rise from lying down to a sitting position.

  2. To sit with the spine erect.

  3. To stay up later than the customary bedtime.

  4. To become suddenly alert: The students sat up when he mentioned the test.


Idiom(s):
sit on (one's) handsTo fail to act.

Idiom(s):
sit pretty Informal To be in a very favorable position.

Idiom(s):
sit tight Informal To be patient and await the next move.

[Middle English sitten, from Old English sittan; see sed- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

sit 
O.E. sittan "to be seated, to seat oneself" (class V strong verb; past tense sæt, pp. seten), from P.Gmc. *setjanan (cf. O.S. sittian, O.N. sitja, O.Fris. sitta, M.Du. sitten, Du. zitten, O.H.G. sizzan, Ger. sitzen, Goth. sitan), from PIE base *sed- "to sit" (see sedentary). In ref. to a legislative assembly, from 1518. Meaning "to baby-sit" is recorded from 1966. Sitting room first recorded 1771. Slang sitting duck "easy target" first recorded 1944; lit. sense is from 1867 (it is considered not sporting to shoot at one). Sitting pretty is from 1921. To sit on one's hands was originally "to withhold applause" (1926); later, "to do nothing" (1959). To sit around "be idle, do nothing" is 1915, Amer.Eng. To sit out "not take part" is from 1626.

sit-in 
1936, in ref. to session musicians; 1937, in ref. to union action; 1941, in ref. to student protests.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Legal Dictionary

Main Entry: sit
Function: intransitive verb
Inflected Forms: sat; sit·ting
1 : to occupy a place as a member of an official or formal body <sit in Congress> <sit on a board of directors>
2 : to hold a session : conduct official business sits in the state capital>
Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law, © 1996 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Idioms & Phrases

sit in

  1. Attend or take part as a visitor, as in My son's jazz group asked me to sit in tonight. It is often put as sit in on, as in They asked me to sit in on their poker game. [Mid-1800s]

  2. Take part in a sit-in, that is, an organized protest in which seated participants refuse to move. For example, The students threatened to sit in unless the dean was reinstated. [c. 1940]

  3. sit in on. Visit or observe, as in I'm sitting in on his class, but not for credit. [Early 1900s]

  4. sit in for. Substitute for a regular member of a group, as in I'm just sitting in for Harold, who couldn't make it.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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