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smallcap

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small-cap

[smawl-kap]
–adjective
designating a company, or a mutual fund that invests in companies, with a market capitalization of under $1 billion: considered to have more growth potential and higher investment risk.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Financial Dictionary

small-cap

  1. Of or relating to the common stock of a relatively small firm having little equity and few shares of common stock outstanding. Small-caps tend to be subject to large price fluctuations; therefore, the potential for short-term gains and losses is great.

  2. Of or relating to mutual funds that invest in the stock of small-cap companies. See also microcap.


How can I determine whether a small-cap stock is reasonably valued?

A reasonably valued small-cap stock should be a company that has the potential to increase its earnings at a rate higher than the general growth of the economy. Because small-cap stocks generally have unusually high price-earnings ratios, the investor needs to look at each stock individually and compare its price-earnings ratios with the average price-earnings ratio of the appropriate small-cap stock index, such as the Russell 2000.

George Riles, First Vice President and Resident Manager, Merrill Lynch, Albany, GA

Wall Street Words: An A to Z Guide to Investment Terms by David L. Scott.
Copyright © 2003. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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