Sput·nik (spŏŏt'nĭk, spŭt'-, spōōt'nyĭk) n. Any of a series of Soviet satellites sent into Earth orbit, especially the first, launched October 4, 1957.
[Russian sputnik (zemlyi), fellow traveler (of Earth) : so-, s-, together; see ksun in Indo-European roots + put', path, way; see pent- in Indo-European roots + -nik, n. suff.]