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stadtholder

[stat-hohl-der]

stadt·hold·er

[stat-hohl-der]
stadt·hold·er·ate, stadt·hold·er·ship, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
Cite This Source Link To stadtholder

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Stadtholder is always a great word to know.
So is callithumpian. Does it mean:
a printed punctuation mark (‽), available only in some typefaces, designed to combine the question mark (?) and the exclamation point (!), indicating a mixture of query and interjection, as after a rhetorical question.
a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes.
Collins
World English Dictionary
stadholder or stadtholder (ˈstædˌhəʊldə)
 
n
1.  the chief magistrate of the former Dutch republic or of any of its provinces (from about 1580 to 1802)
2.  a viceroy or governor of a province
 
[C16: partial translation of Dutch stad houder, from stad city (see stead) + houder holder]
 
stadtholder or stadtholder
 
n
 
[C16: partial translation of Dutch stad houder, from stad city (see stead) + houder holder]
 
'stadholderate or stadtholder
 
n
 
'stadholdership or stadtholder
 
n
 
'stadtholderate or stadtholder
 
n
 
'stadtholdership or stadtholder
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia

stadtholder

provincial executive officer in the Low Countries, or Netherlands, from the 15th through the 18th century. The office acquired extensive powers in the United Provinces of the Netherlands (Dutch Republic). Introduced by the ruling Burgundian dukes in the 15th century and continued unchanged by the succeeding Habsburg rulers, the stadtholderates were at first occupied by noblemen appointed by the central government. The duties of the stadtholder included presiding over the provincial states (assemblies), control and command of provincial armies, and appointment to certain offices.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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