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stavesacre

 - 4 dictionary results

staves⋅a⋅cre

[steyvz-ey-ker]
–noun
1. a larkspur, Delphinium staphisagria, of Europe and Asia Minor, having violently emetic and cathartic poisonous seeds.
2. the seeds themselves.

Origin:
1350–1400; ME staphisagre < L staphis agria < Gk staphìs agría lit., wild raisin
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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staves·a·cre   (stāvz'ā'kər)   
n.  
  1. A larkspur, Delphinium staphisagria, of southern Europe, with greenish-white flowers.

  2. The poisonous seeds of this plant, formerly used medicinally as an emetic, a cathartic, and an external parasiticide.


[By folk etymology from Middle English staphisagre, from Latin staphis agria, from Greek staphis agriā : staphis, stavesacre + agriā, feminine of agrios, wild; see agro- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

stavesacre 
herbal plant of the Delphinium family, c.1400, from L. staphisagria, from Gk. staphis agria, lit. "wild raisin," from staphis "raisin" + agria, fem. of agrios "wild."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: staves·acre
Pronunciation: 'stAv-"zA-k&r
Function: noun
1 : a Eurasian plant of the genus Delphinium (D.staphisagria) having racemose purple flowers
2 : the ripe seeds of the stavesacre that contain delphinine, are violently emetic and carthartic, and have been used to kill headlice called also staphisagria
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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