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stoic

 - 7 dictionary results

Sto⋅ic

[stoh-ik]
–adjective
1. of or pertaining to the school of philosophy founded by Zeno, who taught that people should be free from passion, unmoved by joy or grief, and submit without complaint to unavoidable necessity.
2. (lowercase) stoical.
–noun
3. a member or adherent of the Stoic school of philosophy.
4. (lowercase) a person who maintains or affects the mental attitude advocated by the Stoics.

Origin:
1350–1400; ME < L Stōicus < Gk Stōikós, equiv. to stō- (var. s. of stoá stoa ) + -ikos -ic
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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sto·ic   (stō'ĭk)   
n.  
  1. One who is seemingly indifferent to or unaffected by joy, grief, pleasure, or pain.

  2. Stoic A member of an originally Greek school of philosophy, founded by Zeno about 308 B.C., believing that God determined everything for the best and that virtue is sufficient for happiness. Its later Roman form advocated the calm acceptance of all occurrences as the unavoidable result of divine will or of the natural order.

adj.   also sto·i·cal (-ĭ-kəl)
  1. Seemingly indifferent to or unaffected by pleasure or pain; impassive: "stoic resignation in the face of hunger" (John F. Kennedy).

  2. Stoic Of or relating to the Stoics or their philosophy.


[Middle English Stoic, a Stoic, from Latin Stōicus, from Greek Stōikos, from stoā (poikilē), (Painted) Porch, where Zeno taught; see stā- in Indo-European roots.]
sto'i·cal·ly adv., sto'i·cal·ness n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Main Entry:  stoic1
Part of Speech:  n
Definition:  one who is indifferent and free from passion
Etymology:  Greek stoikos 'portico where Zeno taught'
Main Entry:  Stoic2
Part of Speech:  n
Definition:  a member of the school of philosophy founded by Zeno; belief that a wise man is free from passion and indifferent to grief or joy
Etymology:  Greek stoikos 'portico where Zeno taught'
Main Entry:  stoic
Part of Speech:  adj
Definition:  unaffected, indifferent; restrained
Etymology:  Greek stoikos 'portico where Zeno taught'
Dictionary.com's 21st Century Lexicon
Copyright © 2003-2009 Dictionary.com, LLC
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Word Origin & History

stoic  (n.)
1382, "philosopher of the school founded by Zeno," from L. stoicus, from Gk. stoikos "pertaining to a member of or the teachings of the school founded by Zeno (c.334-c.262 B.C.E.), characterized by austere ethical doctrines," lit. "pertaining to a portico," from stoa "porch," specifically Stoa Poikile "the Painted Porch," the great hall in Athens (decorated with frescoes depicting the Battle of Marathon) where Zeno taught (see stoa). Meaning "person who represses feelings or endures patiently" first recorded 1579. The adj. is recorded from 1596 in the "repressing feelings" sense, 1607 in the philosophical sense; earlier stoical (1432 of philosophers, 1571 as "indifferent to pleasure or pain").
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Computing Dictionary

STOIC
STring Oriented Interactive Compiler

The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © 1993-2007 Denis Howe
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