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| 1. | a systematic philosophy, dating from around 300 b.c., that held the principles of logical thought to reflect a cosmic reason instantiated in nature. |
| 2. | (lowercase ) conduct conforming to the precepts of the Stoics, as repression of emotion and indifference to pleasure or pain. |
A philosophy that flourished in ancient Greece and Rome. Stoics believed that people should strictly restrain their emotions in order to attain happiness and wisdom; hence, they refused to demonstrate either joy or sorrow.